Question

In: Advanced Math

3. For each of the English statements below, do the following: i. Define propositions as necessary,...

3. For each of the English statements below, do the following:
i. Define propositions as necessary,
ii. Write the symbolic notation for the implication,
iii. Write the symbolic notation for the inverse then write in English,
iiii. Write the symbolic notation for the contrapositive then write in English.
Note: The sentences should be written in a form consistent with the original sentence. So for instance if the original sentence begins with ‘It is necessary’ the other sentences should begin with ‘It is necessary’ as well. Simplifications should be made if possible.
a) Being a right triangle is sufficient for having three sides and being a polygon.
b) It is necessary for a student to complete assignments and attend class to do well in CSE 2321.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Propositions.

Statement : If p, then q.

Inverse : If not p, then not q.

Contrapositive : If not q, then not p.

Statement : Being a right triangle is sufficient for having three sides and being a polygon.

A is right triangle => A has 3 sides and A is a polygon.

Inverse : A is not a right triangle => A does not have 3 sides or A is not a polygon.

Not being a right triangle is sufficient for either not having 3 sides or not being a polygon.

Contrapositive : A does not have 3 sides or A is not polygon => A is not a triangle.

Not being a polygon or not having 3 sides is sufficient for not being a triangle.

Statement : It is necessary for a student to complete assignments and attend class to do well in CSE 2321.

A student does well in CSE 2321 => He complete assignments and attend classes.

Inverse : A student does not do well in CSE 2321 => He does not complete assignments or he doesn't attend classes.

It is necessary for a student to either bunk classes or not completing assignments to do bad in CSE 2321

Contrapositive : A student does not complete assignments or does not attend classes => He doesn't do well in CSE 2321


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