In: Statistics and Probability
1. Imagine that you were to shoot a basketball 10 times and you wanted to record the number of shots made.
A.) List an example of an event. (An event is any collection of results/outcomes of a procedure)
B.) List an example of a sample space. (A sample space is a procedure consisting of all simple events)
**I tried this one on my own already but I wanted additional help to see if I was doing this correctly and had the right answer.
5. If I rolled a 4 sided die followed by flipping a coin, what is the probability that I roll an even number followed by getting heads?
6. If the probability of Mr. Hansen makes a three point shot is 10%, what is the probability that Mr. Hansen misses two three point shots in a row?
**Both 5 and 6 events are independent
7. If an event A is making at least one basketball shot, what is the A^c?(A compliment)
**I have the hardest time on probability problems similar to 5 and 6, so please explain along with the answer. Thank you in advance!
.(1) Imagine that you were to shoot a basketball 10 times and you wanted to record the number of shots made.
Here we can have 11 possible options 0 -11, where we can go from making no shots upto making 10.
A.) List an example of an event. (An event is any collection of results/outcomes of a procedure)
We can say that
A; event that we make even number of shots
A = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10} n(A) = 6
Here some of the possible outcomes are present. An event can have zero outcomes (impossible), some outcomes,enitre sample space but not more than sample space.
B.) List an example of a sample space. (A sample space is a procedure consisting of all simple events)
B: Event of getting points in 10 shots
B= {0, 1, 2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10}
If we are getting 10 chances we can not make more than 10 hits but we can lose all shots.
**I tried this one on my own already but I wanted additional help to see if I was doing this correctly and had the right answer.
5. If I rolled a 4 sided die followed by flipping a coin, what is the probability that I roll an even number followed by getting heads?
4 sided die event is independent (not affected by) of the event of flipping a coin.
Single outcome of die = 1 / 4 ..............Since out of 4 sides any 1 side is equally possible.
Single outcome of coin = 0.5 ............heads or tails are equally likely.
Sample space
Die | Coin | Outcome |
1 | H | 1H |
2 | H | 2H |
3 | H | 3H |
4 | H | 4H |
1 | T | 1T |
2 | T | 2T |
3 | T | 3T |
4 | T | 4T |
There are 8 outcomes out of that we want even die and heads
The bold ones are the desired outcomes
There are 2 desired out of 8.
P = 2 / 8
6. If the probability of Mr. Hansen makes a three point shot is 10%, what is the probability that Mr. Hansen misses two three point shots in a row?
P( making the shot) = 10%
Missing the shot is complement of amking the shot
P(missing) = 1 - P(msking)
= 1 - 10%
= 90% = 0.9
We assume that the making or missing shots are independent of the previous tries.
P( missing 2 shots in a row) = P( missing the 1st time) * P(missing the 2nd time)
= 0.9 * 0.9
**Both 5 and 6 events are independent
7. If an event A is making at least one basketball shot, what is the A^c?(A compliment)
To be of complement of an event means that the two events having nothing in common and their union is the result of the sample space.
A is at least one means 1 or more than 1
Therefore complement would be less than 1. Since less than one '0 shots' (shots can't be -ve)
A complement = 0 shots
**I have the hardest time on probability problems similar to 5 and 6, so please explain along with the answer. Thank you in advance!