In: Chemistry
Calculate the [OH−] of each aqueous solution with the following [H3O+]:
stomach acid, 2.0×10−2M Express your answer using two significant figures.
urine, 7.0×10−6M Express your answer using two significant figures.
orange juice, 2.2×10−4M Express your answer using two significant figures.
bile, 6.0×10−9M Express your answer using two significant figures.
1)
we have below equation to be used:
[OH-] = Kw/[H3O+]
Kw is dissociation constant of water whose value is 1.0*10^-14 at 25 oC
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/[H3O+]
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/(2*10^-2)
[OH-] = 5.0*10^-13 M
Answer: 5.0*10^-13 M
2)
we have below equation to be used:
[OH-] = Kw/[H3O+]
Kw is dissociation constant of water whose value is 1.0*10^-14 at 25 oC
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/[H3O+]
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/(7*10^-6)
[OH-] = 1.429*10^-9 M
Answer: 1.4*10^-9 M
3)
we have below equation to be used:
[OH-] = Kw/[H3O+]
Kw is dissociation constant of water whose value is 1.0*10^-14 at 25 oC
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/[H3O+]
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/(2.2*10^-4)
[OH-] = 4.545*10^-11 M
Answer: 4.5*10^-11 M
4)
we have below equation to be used:
[OH-] = Kw/[H3O+]
Kw is dissociation constant of water whose value is 1.0*10^-14 at 25 oC
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/[H3O+]
[OH-] = (1.0*10^-14)/(6*10^-9)
[OH-] = 1.7*10^-6 M
Answer: 1.7*10^-6 M