In: Chemistry
Calculate [H3O ], [ClO4–], and [OH–] in an aqueous solution that is 0.130 M in HClO4(aq) at 25 °C.
[H^+]=
[ClO4^-]=
[OH^-]=
Is the solution acidic, basic or neutral?
We have the chemical reaction

Now Since
dissociate 100% then the concentration of
ClO4- and
H+ will be equal.
Here
Here
is
strong acid , so we can apply


As we know that

By applying this rule we can calculate the
, before
that we need to calculate the pOH.


Now the concentration of
can be
determined by:

The concentration of
is
.
and the solution is acidic .