In: Accounting
E12-13 Preparing and Evaluating a Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method) from Comparative Balance Sheets and Income Statements [LO 12-1, LO 12-2, LO 12-3, LO 12-4, LO 12-5]
Consultex, Inc. was founded in 2012 as a small financial consulting business. The company had done reasonably well in 2012–2014 but started noticing its cash dwindle early in 2015. In January 2015, Consultex had paid $14,500 to purchase land and repaid $3,000 principal on an existing promissory note. In March, the company paid $1,700 cash for dividends and $1,100 to repurchase Consultex stock that had previously been issued for $1,100. To improve its cash position, Consultex borrowed $4,700 by signing a new promissory note in May and also issued stock to a new private investor for $11,700 cash. Year-end comparative balance sheets and income statements are presented below. |
CONSULTEX, INC. | |||||
Balance Sheet | |||||
October 31 | |||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ | 9,490 | $ | 12,500 | |
Accounts Receivable | 13,400 | 11,700 | |||
Prepaid Rent | 1,850 | 2,700 | |||
Land | 25,500 | 11,000 | |||
Total Assets | $ | 50,240 | $ | 37,900 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||
Salaries and Wages Payable | $ | 1,850 | $ | 2,700 | |
Income Taxes Payable | 1,100 | 1,100 | |||
Notes Payable (long-term) | 13,400 | 11,700 | |||
Common Stock | 19,300 | 8,700 | |||
Retained Earnings | 14,590 | 13,700 | |||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 50,240 | $ | 37,900 | |
CONSULTEX, INC. | |||||
Income Statement | |||||
For the Year Ended October 31 | |||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||
Sales Revenue | $ | 156,500 | $ | 159,500 | |
Salaries and Wages Expense | 97,700 | 96,700 | |||
Rent Expense | 35,700 | 29,700 | |||
Utilities Expenses | 19,400 | 19,700 | |||
Income before Income Tax Expense | 3,700 | 13,400 | |||
Income Tax Expense | 1,110 | 4,020 | |||
Net Income | $ | 2,590 | $ | 9,380 | |
Required: |
Prepare a properly formatted Statement of Cash Flows for Consultex, Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2015 (using the indirect method). (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) |
Solution:
CONSULTEX INC. |
|||
Statement of Cash Flow (Indirect Method) For the Year Ended October 31, 2015 |
|||
Cash Flow from Operating Activities: |
$$ |
$$ |
|
Net Income |
$2,590 |
||
+ |
Depreciation Expense |
$0 |
|
+ |
Income Tax (treated seprately) |
$1,110 |
|
Add: Changes in current assets and current liabilities |
|||
- |
Accounts Receivable (13400 - 11700) |
-$1,700 |
|
+ |
Prepaid Rent (2700 - 1850) |
$850 |
|
- |
Salaries Payable (2700 - 1850) |
-$850 |
|
- |
Income Tax Paid (Refer Note 1) |
-$1,110 |
|
Net Cash provided by Operative Activities |
$890 |
||
Cash Flow from Investing Activities: |
|||
- |
Purchase of Land |
-$14,500 |
|
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities |
-$14,500 |
||
Cash Flow from Financing Activities: |
|||
+ |
Cash received from issuance of common stock |
$11,700 |
|
+ |
Cash received from issuance of New Promissory Note |
$4,700 |
|
- |
Re-purchase stock |
-$1,100 |
|
- |
Cash Dividend Paid |
-$1,700 |
|
- |
Repaid principal of Promissory Note |
-$3,000 |
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
$10,600 |
||
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
-$3,010 |
||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year |
$12,500 |
||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the year |
$9,490 |
Note 1 –
Income Tax |
|||
Income Tax Paid (Cash) |
$1,110 |
Beg Bal. |
$1,100 |
Ending Bal. |
$1,100 |
Income Tax Expense (Refer income summary) |
$1,110 |
$2,210 |
$2,210 |
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