In: Finance
Problem 10-08 NPVs, IRRs, and MIRRs for Independent Projects Edelman Engineering is considering including two pieces of equipment, a truck and an overhead pulley system, in this year's capital budget. The projects are independent. The cash outlay for the truck is $19,000 and that for the pulley system is $20,000. The firm's cost of capital is 12%. After-tax cash flows, including depreciation, are as follows:
Year Truck Pulley
1 $5,100 $7,500
2 $5,100 $7,500
3 $5,100 $7,500
4 $5,100 $7,500
5 $5,100 $7,500
A) Calculate the IRR for each project. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Truck: %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
-Select- accpt or reject
Pulley: %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project? -Select-
b) Calculate the NPV for each project. Round your answers to the nearest dollar, if necessary. Enter each answer as a whole number. For example, do not enter 1,000,000 as 1 million.
Truck: $
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
-Select- accpt or reject
Pulley: $
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
-Select- accpt or reject
C) Calculate the MIRR for each project. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Truck: %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project? -Select-
Pulley: %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
-Select- accpt or reject
Based on the given data, pls find below steps, workings and answers:
A) Calculate the IRR for each project:
Truck: 10.68%; This is not feasible to accept as the IRR is lower than that of the Cost of Capital (Discounting factor)
Pulley: 25.41%; This is feasible to accept as the IRR is much higher than that of the Cost of Capital (Discounting factor)
B) Calculate the NPV for each project:
Truck: - $615.54; This is not feasible to accept as the NPV is negative
Pulley: $7035.82; This is feasible to accept as the NPV is positive.
C) Calculate the MIRR for each project:
Truck: - 11.26%; This is not feasible to accept as the MIRR is lower than that of the Cost of Capital (Discounting factor)
Pulley: 13.40%; This is feasible to accept as the MIRR is higher than that of the Cost of Capital (Discounting factor)
Computation of IRR: This can be computed using formula in Excel = IRR("range of cashflows", discounting factor%);
Computation of MIRR: This can be computed using formula in Excel = MIRR("range of cashflows", discounting factor%, reinvestment factor%); Here, both discounting factor % and reinvestment factor% are considered same.
Computation of Net Present Value (NPV) based on the Discounted Cash flows; The Discounting factor is computed based on the formula: For year 0, the discounting factor is 1; For Year 1, it is computed as = Year 0 factor /(1+discounting factor%) ; Year 2 = Year 1 factor/(1+discounting factor %) and so on;
Next, the cashflows need to be multiplied with the respective years' discounting factor, to arrive at the discounting cash flows;
The total of all the discounted cash flows is equal to its respective Project NPV of the Cash Flows;