In: Accounting
On 12-31-19, Acme entered into an agreement that required Acme
to pay someone $500,000 on 12-31-31. Assume the appropriate market
rate of interest for Acme was 8%.
• As of 12-31-19, what was the present value of Acme’s
obligation?
• As of 12-31-24, what was the present value of Acme’s obligation?
• As of 12-31-30, what was the present value of Acme’s obligation?
a) | As of 12-31-19, the present value of Acme’s obligation | $ 1,98,556.88 | |||||||||
Working; | |||||||||||
P | = | A | * | (1+i)^-n | Where, | ||||||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | (1+0.08)^-12 | A | = | Future value of cash flow | = | $ 5,00,000 | |||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | 0.397114 | i | = | Interest rate | = | 8% | |||
= | $ 1,98,556.88 | n | = | Time | = | 12 | |||||
b) | As of 12-31-24, the present value of Acme’s obligation | $ 2,91,745.20 | |||||||||
Working; | |||||||||||
P | = | A | * | (1+i)^-n | Where, | ||||||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | (1+0.08)^-7 | A | = | Future value of cash flow | = | $ 5,00,000 | |||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | 0.58349 | i | = | Interest rate | = | 8% | |||
= | $ 2,91,745.20 | n | = | Time | = | 7 | |||||
c) | As of 12-31-24, the present value of Acme’s obligation | $ 4,62,962.96 | |||||||||
Working; | |||||||||||
P | = | A | * | (1+i)^-n | Where, | ||||||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | (1+0.08)^-1 | A | = | Future value of cash flow | = | $ 5,00,000 | |||
= | $ 5,00,000 | * | 0.925926 | i | = | Interest rate | = | 8% | |||
= | $ 4,62,962.96 | n | = | Time | = | 1 |