In: Biology
2. The data show that certain animals could replicate the virus without succumbing to it. What other capacity must your suspected host species possess to truly act as the Ebola reservoir host?
Ans (2).Ebola virus is animal borne(zoonotic) pathogen, and that bats are most likely natural reservoir.
The reservoir host stay intact with infected animals rarely showing symptoms of disease.But sometimes they leak, letting a virus infect new, much more vulnerable species. This is almost certainly what happened with the ongoing ebola outbreak.m equisitely suitable hosts of viruses.
Some bats are sometimes in contact with the virus and experience waves of exposure during outbreaks. Some bat cannot excrete virus or they could transmit viruses to other host.
The ability of Bat to echolocate(virus susceptibility) make them equisitely suitable hosts of viruses.
Bats are being increasingly recognised as reservoir host of viruses which can cross species barrier( spill over) to infect humans and other mammals.