In: Accounting
Use the following information to answer questions 1-5.
The Aggie Graphics Company was organized on January 1, 2017.
The trial balance before adjustment at December 31, 2017 contained the following account balances:
Cash | $9,500 | |
Accounts Receivable | 4,000 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 1,800 | |
Equipment | 45,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 4,500 | |
Accounts Payable | 3,500 | |
Notes Payable | 18,000 | |
Common Stock | 5,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 12,000 | |
Dividend | 2,000 | |
Graphic Fees Earned | 52,100 | |
Consulting Fees Earned | 5,000 | |
Salaries Expense | 30,000 | |
Supplies Expense | 2,700 | |
Advertising Expense | 1,900 | |
Rent Expense | 1,500 | |
Utilities Expense | 1,700 | |
$100,100 | $100,100 |
Analysis reveals the following additional data: (Assume the books are only closed at year end)
(A) The $2,700 balance in Supplies Expense represents supplies purchased in January. At December 31, there was $1,200 of supplies on hand.
(B) The note payable was issued on September 1. It is a 3% 6-month note.
(C) The balance in Prepaid Insurance is the premium paid on a one-year policy, dated March 1, 2017.
(D) Consulting Fees are credited to revenue when received. At December 31, consulting fees of $1,000 contracted for January, 2017 have yet to be performed.
(E) The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2017. It has a 10-year useful life and no salvage value.
The entry to record (A) above would include a debit to: (Assume the company is only making one adjusting entry to record this information)
A. |
Supplies for $1,500 |
|
B. |
Supplies for $1,200 |
|
C. |
Supply Expense for $1,200 |
|
D. |
Prepaid Supply Expense for $2,700 |
1 points
QUESTION 2
What is the balance in the interest payable account after adjustment?
A. |
$ 45 |
|
B. |
$180 |
|
C. |
$90 |
|
D. |
$270 |
1 points
QUESTION 3
The correct entry to record (E) above is:
A. |
Depreciation Expense 4,500 Accumulated Depreciation 4,500 |
|
B. |
Depreciation Expense 9,000 Accumulated Depreciation 9,000 |
|
C. |
Depreciation Expense 9,000 Equipment 9,000 |
|
D. |
Depreciation Expense 9,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,500 Equipment 4,500 |
|
Solution:
Question 1 --
The entry to record (A) above would include a debit to:
The correct option is B. Supplies for $1,200 (Balance Sheet Item)
Explanation – The Company recorded All the Supplies purchase in January as Supplies Expense. At the end of Dec 31, Supplies in hand was $1,200 it means $1,200 is Supplies which will be shown in Balance Sheet as Supplies under Current Assets.
So, we need to reduced the Supplies Expense by $1,200 and Debit the Supplies (Balance Sheet Item).
Question 2 ---
What is the balance in the interest payable account after adjustment?
The correct option is B. $180
Explanation -- Notes was issued on Sept 1 and has 3% interest rate for 6 month.
So, from Sept 1 to Dec 31, total 4 months interest to be recorded.
4 months Interest Expense = $18,000*3%*4/12 = $180
Question 3 –
The correct entry to record (E) above is:
The correct option is
A. |
Depreciation Expense 4,500 Accumulated Depreciation 4,500 |
One year depreciation = (Cost of Equipment $45,000 – Salvage Value 0) / Life 10 = $4,500
Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you