In: Statistics and Probability
The next two questions (18 and 19) refer to the following:
The heights of elementary school students are known to follow a normal distribution with mean 121 cm and standard deviation 5 cm.
Question 18 (1 point)
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What is the 60th percentile of heights of elementary school students?
Question 18 options:
122.68 cm |
|
124.00 cm |
|
124.63 cm |
|
122.25 cm |
|
125.21 cm |
Question 19 (1 point)
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A random sample of eight elementary school students is selected. What is the probability that their average height is between 122 cm and 123 cm?
Question 19 options:
0.2214 |
|
0.5483 |
|
0.1819 |
|
0.1551 |
|
0.2051 |
mean = = 121
standard deviation = = 5
Question 18
Using standard normal table ,
P(Z < z) = 60%
P(Z < 0.25) = 0.6
z = 0.25
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 0.25 * 5 + 121 = 122.25
60th percentile = 122.25 cm
Question 19
= / n = 5 / 8 = 1.7678
= P[(122 - 121) / 1.7678< ( - ) / < (123 - 121) / 1.7678)]
= P(0.57 < Z < 1.13)
= P(Z < 1.13) - P(Z < 0.57)
= 0.8708 - 0.7157
= 0.1551
Probability = 0.1551