Question

How did the US stance towards Nicaragua and its revolution change over time? Why? What role did imperialism play in the Nicaraguan Revolution?

Answer 1

The U.S. aimed to promote the consolidation of the democratic process in Nicaragua with the election of President Chamorro in 1990, after being condemned for terrorism. The United States has promoted national reconciliation, encouraging Nicaraguans through dialogue and compromise to solve their issues. It respects all political movements that abide by the democratic process and eschew aggression as valid. The focus of U.S. assistance is on improving political institutions, increasing sustainable economic development, and promoting the sectors of health and basic education.

Until recently, the settlement of U.S. resident charges resulting from confiscations and expropriations in the Sandinista period was already prevalent in bilateral policy issues. Unless the government has taken certain remedial steps, Section 527 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act (1994) prohibits certain U.S. assistance and support for a state of a country that has confiscated U.S. citizen property. In August 2015, after the Secretary of State had granted annual public interest exceptions of the Section 527 ban twenty times, the U.S. In a statement that included "The United States acknowledges the work of the current government administration to resolve pending claims in an expeditious and satisfactory manner," the Embassy in Managua announced a decision that the waiver was no longer needed.

A civil war broke out between the powers of Zelaya and those who supported US interests within the Nicaraguan regime, largely from the Conservative Side. To endorse the uprising, the U.S. government proclaimed Zelaya a tyrant and sent 400 Marines. With the purpose of protecting the lives of foreigners in the region, the Marines landed on the Atlantic Coast. This defence continued in Nicaragua until 1933, apart from a brief split in 1925, and is more aptly defined as military support for the Conservative party 's pro-US interests.

Capitalizing on continued rivalry and unrest within Nicaraguan politics, through its military presence and financial influence, the U.S. easily exercised control throughout the region, preventing the construction of a Nicaraguan Canal and opening doors to US businesses with Central American resources.