In: Finance
Capital Budgeting Methods
Project S has a cost of $9,000 and is expected to produce benefits (cash flows) of $2,700 per year for 5 years. Project L costs $26,000 and is expected to produce cash flows of $7,100 per year for 5 years.
Calculate the two projects' NPVs, assuming a cost of capital of 10%. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Project S: $
Project L: $
Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive?
Based on the NPV values, -Select-Project SProject LItem 3 would be selected.
Calculate the two projects' IRRs. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Project S: %
Project L: %
Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive?
Based on the IRR values, -Select-Project SProject LItem 6 would be selected.
Calculate the two projects' MIRRs, assuming a cost of capital of 10%. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Project S: %
Project L: %
Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive?
Based on the MIRR values, -Select-Project SProject LItem 9 would be selected.
Calculate the two projects' PIs, assuming a cost of capital of 10%. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places.
Project S:
Project L:
Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive?
Based on the PI values,
Solution:-
To Calculate NPV of the Project-
Project S is accepted as higher NPV then Project L. NPV is higher the better. Project S seems to be profitable then Project L.
To Calculate IRR of the Project-
Project S is accepted as higher return then Project L. IRR is higher the better.
To Calculate MIRR of the Project-
Formula of Calculating MIRR-
MIRR =
Project S-
Future Value of Project S | |||
Year | Cash flow | Compounding Factor @ 10% | Future Value |
1 | 2700 | 1.4641 | 3953.07 |
2 | 2700 | 1.331 | 3593.7 |
3 | 2700 | 1.21 | 3267 |
4 | 2700 | 1.1 | 2970 |
5 | 2700 | 1 | 2700 |
Future Value | 16483.77 |
MIRR =
MIRR = 12.87%
Project L-
Future Value of Project L | |||
Year | Cash flow | Compounding Factor @ 10% | Future Value |
1 | 7100 | 1.4641 | 10395.11 |
2 | 7100 | 1.331 | 9450.1 |
3 | 7100 | 1.21 | 8591 |
4 | 7100 | 1.1 | 7810 |
5 | 7100 | 1 | 7100 |
Future Value | 43346.21 |
MIRR =
MIRR = 10.76%
Project S is selected as MIRR is higher than Project L. MIRR is higher the better.
To Calculate Profitabilty Index-
Formula of Profitability Index =
Project S-
Present Value of Project S | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @10% | Present Value |
1 | 2700 | 0.909 | 2454.55 |
2 | 2700 | 0.826 | 2231.40 |
3 | 2700 | 0.751 | 2028.55 |
4 | 2700 | 0.683 | 1844.14 |
5 | 2700 | 0.621 | 1676.49 |
Present Value | 10235.12 |
Profitability Index =
Profitability Index = 1.14
Project L-
Present Value of Project L | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @10% | Present Value |
1 | 7100 | 0.909 | 6454.55 |
2 | 7100 | 0.826 | 5867.77 |
3 | 7100 | 0.751 | 5334.34 |
4 | 7100 | 0.683 | 4849.40 |
5 | 7100 | 0.621 | 4408.54 |
Present Value | 26914.59 |
Profitability Index =
Profitability Index = 1.04
Project S is selected as its seems more profitable then Project L.
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