In: Accounting
| Mann Construction Co. uses the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. During 20X5, Mann contracts to build an apartment complex for Dan for $30mn. Mann estimates that total costs would amount to $22mn over the period of construction. | |
| In connection with this contract, Mann incurs $3mn of construction costs during 20X5. Mann bills and collects $4mn from Dan in 20X5. | |
| What amount should Mann recognize as gross profit for 20X5? | |
| A. | $4,000,000 | 
| B. | $3,000,000 | 
| C. | $1,000,000 | 
| D. | $1,090,909 | 
| Fam Construction Company's contract requires the construction of a bridge in three years. The expected total cost of the bridge is $3mn, and Frame will receive $3.80mn for the project. The actual costs incurred to complete the project were $800,000, $900,000, and $1,300,000, respectively, during each of the three years. Progress payments received by Frame were $1,000,000, $1,200,000, and $1,600,000 in each year, respectively. Assuming that the percentage-of-completion method is used, what amount of gross profit should Frame report during the last year of the project? | |
| A. | $800,000 | 
| B. | $586,667 | 
| C. | $346,667 | 
| D. | $453,333 | 
| 
 Part 1  | 
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| 
 Correct Answer (D) $ 1090909  | 
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| 
 (A)  | 
 Total Estimated Cost  | 
 $ 22,000,000.00  | 
| 
 (B)  | 
 Cost Incurred till 20X5  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
| 
 (C=B/A)  | 
 %of completion  | 
 13.64%  | 
| 
 (D)  | 
 Total Contract Revenue  | 
 $ 30,000,000.00  | 
| 
 (E=D*C)  | 
 Revenue to recognize  | 
 $ 4,090,909.09  | 
| 
 Less: Cost  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Gross profit  | 
 $ 1,090,909.09  | 
|
| 
 Part 2  | 
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| 
 Correct Answer (C ) $ 346667.  | 
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| 
 Year 1  | 
 Year 2  | 
 Year 3  | 
||
| 
 Contract Price  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Less- Estimated Cost  | 
||||
| 
 Cost to date  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
 $ 1,700,000.00  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Cost To complete  | 
 $ 2,200,000.00  | 
 $ 1,300,000.00  | 
 $ -  | 
|
| 
 Total Cost  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Gross Profit  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Percentage Cpmplete  | 
 26.67%  | 
 56.67%  | 
 100.00%  | 
|
| 
 Revenue  | 
||||
| 
 Total Revenue  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Percentage  | 
 26.67%  | 
 56.67%  | 
 100.00%  | 
|
| 
 $ 1,013,333.33  | 
 $ 2,153,333.33  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
||
| 
 Less-Revenue of Previous Year  | 
 $ -  | 
 $ 1,013,333.33  | 
 $ 2,153,333.33  | 
|
| 
 Current year revenue  | 
 $ 1,013,333.33  | 
 $ 1,140,000.00  | 
 $ 1,646,666.67  | 
|
| 
 Gross profit  | 
||||
| 
 Revenue  | 
 $ 1,013,333.33  | 
 $ 2,153,333.33  | 
 $ 3,800,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Cost  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
 $ 1,700,000.00  | 
 $ 3,000,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Gross Profit  | 
 $ 213,333.33  | 
 $ 453,333.33  | 
 $ 800,000.00  | 
|
| 
 Less Gross Profit of previous year  | 
 $ -  | 
 $ 213,333.33  | 
 $ 453,333.33  | 
|
| 
 Gross profit To be Recognised in Current Year  | 
 $ 213,333.33  | 
 $ 240,000.00  | 
 $ 346,666.67  | 
|