In: Finance
Question: What happens to the price of a three-year bond with an 8% coupon when interest rates change from 8% to 6%?
Answer: Price increase of $1053.44
Please show how, thank you!
(This is all the information I was given)
Price of the Bond if the interest rate is 8.00%
Variables |
Financial Calculator Keys |
Figure |
Par Value/Face Value of the Bond [$1,000] |
FV |
1,000 |
Coupon Amount [$1,000 x 8.00%] |
PMT |
80 |
Market Interest Rate or Yield to maturity on the Bond [8.00%] |
1/Y |
8.00 |
Maturity Period/Time to Maturity [3 Years] |
N |
3 |
Bond Price |
PV |
? |
Here, we need to set the above key variables into the financial calculator to find out the Price of the Bond. After entering the above keys in the financial calculator, we get the Price of the Bond (PV) = $1,000
Price of the Bond if the interest rate is decrease to 6.00%
Variables |
Financial Calculator Keys |
Figure |
Par Value/Face Value of the Bond [$1,000] |
FV |
1,000 |
Coupon Amount [$1,000 x 8.00%] |
PMT |
80 |
Market Interest Rate or Yield to maturity on the Bond [6.00%] |
1/Y |
6.00 |
Maturity Period/Time to Maturity [3 Years] |
N |
3 |
Bond Price |
PV |
? |
Here, we need to set the above key variables into the financial calculator to find out the Price of the Bond. After entering the above keys in the financial calculator, we get the Price of the Bond (PV) = $1,053.44.
“Therefore, if the interest rates change from 8% to 6%, then the Price of the Bond will increase to $1,053.44”