In: Finance
Call Option at a strike of 17.5, 20 and 22.5 have prices 5.47, 3.77 and 2.48, respectively. A Butterfly spread strategy has been formulated. If underlying stock has a price of 22, net profit (loss) will be ____________ while at stock price of 18.5, profit/loss will be ______
Answer :- If underlying stock has a price of 22, net profit (loss) will be 0.09 while at stock price of 18.5, profit/loss will be 0.59
Calculation :
Butterfly spread is when A trader buys two option 1 at a higher strike price and 1 at a lower strike price and sells 2 option contracts at mid strike price.
So he'll buy one option at 17.50
O/f of prem = 5.47
and buy one call at 22.50
O/f of prem = 2.48
& sell two option at 20
I/f of prem = 3.77*2 = 7.54
So there will be net outflow of premium = 5.47 + 2.48 - 7.54
= 0.41
Max Loss = 0.41
Max Gain = 20-17.5 - 0.41
= 2.09
Now if on expiration date stock price will be 18.50, then profit loss will be
C+ @ 17.50 | C+ @ 22.50 | 2C- @ 20 | Net O/F of prem. | Net Profit |
Exercise, so Profit = 1.00 | Lapse | Lapse | 0.41 | 0.59 |
Now if on expiration date stock price will be 22, then profit loss will be
C+ @ 17.50 | C+ @ 22.50 | 2C- @ 20 | Net O/F of prem. | Net Profit |
Exercise, so Profit = 4.50 | Lapse | Exercise, so loss = 4 | 0.41 | 0.09 |