An air compressor operating in adiabatic steady flow takes in air at 17 C, 200 kPa...

An air compressor operating in adiabatic steady flow takes in air at 17 C, 200 kPa and discharges is at 1300 kPa. Calculate the minimum work required to drive the compressor assuming the compressor has

i) constant specific heats.

ii) non-constant specific heats.

Solutions

Expert Solution

samet mamat answered 1 year ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

An adiabatic air compressor with inlet conditions of 100 kPa, 27 C and an exit pressure...

An adiabatic air compressor with inlet conditions of 100 kPa, 27 C and an exit pressure of 500 kPa has an inlet volume flow rate of 5 m3/s and operates in steady flow. Calculate the minimum power required to drive the compressor.

Air enters the compressor of an ideal gas refrigeration cycle at 17°C and 35 kPa and...

Air enters the compressor of an ideal gas refrigeration cycle at 17°C and 35 kPa and the turbine at 47°C and 160 kPa. The mass flow rate of air through the cycle is 0.3 kg/s. Assume variable specific heats for air. Determine the net power input. The net power input is kW.

1 kg / s of steam is compressed in an adiabatic compressor from 200 kPa and...

1 kg / s of steam is compressed in an adiabatic compressor from 200 kPa and 200 ° C to 3000 kPa and 400 ° C. How powerful is the compressor? is this transformation possible (briefly argue)?

Air enters an adiabatic compressor at 100 kPa (absolute) and 20 ºC at a rate of...

Air enters an adiabatic compressor at 100 kPa (absolute) and 20 ºC at a rate of 0.075 m3 /s, and it exits at a pressure of 900 kPa (absolute). The compressor has an isentropic efficiency of 70 percent. Neglecting the changes in kinetic and potential energies, determine (a) the exit temperature of air and (b) the power required to drive the compressor.

An air compressor is operating at a steady state. The air enters at with a volumetric...

An air compressor is operating at a steady state. The air enters at with a volumetric flow rate 1.2 m^3/s at 170 kPa and 22 degrees celsius with negligible velocity and leaves at 1500 kPa with velocity of 200 m/s. The power to the compressor is 60 kW and the compressor is cooled at a rate of 15 kJ/kg. Determine the exit area.

Helium at 200 kPa, 227 C is expanded in steady flow through a nozzle to 100...

Helium at 200 kPa, 227 C is expanded in steady flow through a nozzle to 100 kPa. At these operating conditions the nozzle efficiency is 76%. a) Making the usual nozzle assumptions, calculate the actual velocity at the nozzle exit. Start with the appropriate form of the first law. b) Calculate the actual nozzle exit temperature.

At steady state, air at 200 kPa, 330 K, and mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s...

At steady state, air at 200 kPa, 330 K, and mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s enters an insulated duct having differing inlet and exit cross-sectional areas. The inlet cross-sectional area is 6 cm2. At the duct exit, the pressure of the air is 100 kPa and the velocity is 250 m/s. Neglecting potential energy effects and modeling air as an ideal gas with constant cp = 1.008 kJ/kg · K, determine: (a) the velocity of the air at the...

Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 1.05 bar, 300 K, with a volumetric...

Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 1.05 bar, 300 K, with a volumetric flow rate of 48 m3/min and exits at 12 bar, 400 K. Heat transfer occurs at a rate of 8 kW from the compressor to its surroundings. Assuming the ideal gas model for air and neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the power input, in kW.

Air enters a compressor operating at steady state with a pressure of 14.7 lbf/in.2, a temperature...

Air enters a compressor operating at steady state with a pressure of 14.7 lbf/in.2, a temperature of 70°F, and a volumetric flow rate of 500 ft3/min. The air velocity in the exit pipe is 700 ft/s and the exit pressure is 133 lbf/in.2 If each unit mass of air passing from inlet to exit undergoes a process described by pv1.34 = constant, determine (a) the exit temperature, in °F, and (b) the diameter of the exit pipe, in inches.

A compressor, operating at steady-state, increases the pressure of an air stream from 1 bar to...

A compressor, operating at steady-state, increases the pressure of an air stream from 1 bar to 10 bar while losing 4.2 kW of heat to the surroundings. At the compressor inlet, the air is at 25o C and has a velocity of 14 m/s. At the compressor outlet, the air is at 350o C and has a velocity of 2.4 m/s. If the compressor inlet has a cross-sectional area of 500 cm2 and the air behaves as an ideal gas,...

Subjects