Consider the chemical reaction: C(s)+H2O(g)→CO(g)+H2(g) How many liters of hydrogen gas are formed from the complete...

Consider the chemical reaction: C(s)+H2O(g)→CO(g)+H2(g)

How many liters of hydrogen gas are formed from the complete reaction of 1.16 mol of C? Assume that the hydrogen gas is collected at a pressure of 1.0 atm and temperature of 319 K. ( ANSWER SHOULD BE IN LITERS )

Express your answer using two significant figures.

CH3OH can be synthesized by the reaction:
CO(g)+2H2(g)→CH3OH(g)

How many liters of H2 gas, measured at 741 mmHg and 88 ∘C, are required to synthesize 0.68 mol of CH3OH?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

How many liters of CO gas, measured under the same conditions, are required?

How many grams of NH3 form when 24.5 L of H2(g) (measured at STP) reacts with N2 to form NH3 according to this reaction?
N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g)

The mass of an evacuated 255 mL flask is 143.227 g . The mass of the flask filled with 263 torr of an unknown gas at 35 ∘C is 144.247 g .

Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas.

Expert Solution

1) C(s) +H2O(g) ----- CO(g) + H2(g)
1 mole 1 mole
according to equation
1 mole of C= 1 mole of H2
1.16 mole of C = ?
=1.16x1/1=1.16 mole
number of moles of H2= 1.16 moles
Pressure =P= 1.0atm
Temperature = T= 319 K
gas constant = R= 0.0821 L-atm/mol-K
PV=nRT
V= nRT/P = 1.16x0.0821x319/1.0 = 30.38L
Volum of Hydrogen gas = 30.38L=30L

2) CO(g) + 2H2(g) -------- CH3OH(g)
2 mole 1 mole
according to equation
1 mole of CH3OH = 2 mole of H2
0.68 mole of CH3OH =?
= 2x0.68/1=1.36 mole
number of moles of H2= 1.36 moles
Pressure =P= 741mm=741/760=0.975 atm
T=88C=88+273=361K
R=0.0821 L-atm/mol-K
Pv=nRT
V=nRT/P
V= 1.36 x0.0821x361/0.975=41.34L
Volume of H2= 41L

according to equation
1 mole of CH3OH= 1mole of CO
0.68 mole of CH3OH= 0.68 mole of CO
n=0.68 mole
V= 0.68x0.0821x361/0.975= 20.67L
Volume of CO = 20.67L = 21L

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

For C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) H = +. In which direction will the...

For C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) H = +. In which direction will the reaction shift if heat is removed from the system, C is added, H2O is removed, CO is added, and H2 is removed. (a) right, left, no change, left, right (b) left, left, right, left, right (c) left, right, left, left, right (d) left, no change, left, left, right (e) None of the above

Consider the following reaction: CO (g) + H2O (g) ⇌ CO2 (g) + H2(g) If you...

Consider the following reaction: CO (g) + H2O (g) ⇌ CO2 (g) + H2(g) If you start with a mixture containing 1.00 mol of CO and 1.00 mol of H2O, calculate the number of moles of each component in the mixture when equilibrium is reached at 1000 °C. The mixture contains 0.43 mol H2? nCO = nH2O = nCO2 = How do I work this out?

Consider the reaction: CO(g) + H2O(g)<------> CO(g) + H2(g) and K = 0.118 at 4000 K....

Consider the reaction: CO(g) + H2O(g)<------> CO(g) + H2(g) and K = 0.118 at 4000 K. A reaction mixture initially contains a CO partial pressure of 1344 mbar and a H2O partial pressure of 1766 mbar at 4000K. Calculate the equilibrium partial pressures of each of the products.

The following reaction was carried out in a 4.00 L reaction vessel at 1100 K: C(s)+H2O(g)⇌CO(g)+H2(g)...

The following reaction was carried out in a 4.00 L reaction vessel at 1100 K: C(s)+H2O(g)⇌CO(g)+H2(g) If during the course of the reaction, the vessel is found to contain 5.00 mol of C, 14.8 mol of H2O, 3.30 mol of CO, and 8.60 mol of H2, what is the reaction quotient Q? Enter the reaction quotient numerically.

1.) The following reaction was carried out in a 2.50L reaction vessel at 1100 K: C(s)+H2O(g)?CO(g)+H2(g)...

1.) The following reaction was carried out in a 2.50L reaction vessel at 1100 K: C(s)+H2O(g)?CO(g)+H2(g) If during the course of the reaction, the vessel is found to contain 5.50mol of C, 15.8mol of H2O, 3.10mol of CO, and 8.20mol of H2, what is the reaction quotient Q? 2.) The reaction 2CH4(g)?C2H2(g)+3H2(g) has an equilibrium constant of K = 0.154. If 6.70mol of CH4, 4.40mol of C2H2, and 10.90mol of H2 are added to a reaction vessel with a volume...

Consider the water-shift gas reaction: H2O + CO --> H2 + CO2 A closed reaction vessel...

Consider the water-shift gas reaction: H2O + CO --> H2 + CO2 A closed reaction vessel maintained at 3000 degrees Celcius is filled with 0.475 M H2 and 0.490 M CO2. At equilibrium, their respective concentrations are 0.410 and 0.425 M. PART A: The following ratio represents [H2][CO2] / [H2O][CO] CHOOSE ONE OR MORE: the law of mass action, the mass action expression, the equilibrium constant expression, the equilibrium constant. none of these PART B: which way must the system...

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction at 25 °C. H2O(g)+C(graphite)(s) ----> H2(g)+CO(g) deltaH...

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction at 25 °C. H2O(g)+C(graphite)(s) ----> H2(g)+CO(g) deltaH rxn=_____kJ

How many grams of H2O will be formed when 41.0 g of H2 is mixed with...

How many grams of H2O will be formed when 41.0 g of H2 is mixed with 49.4 g O2 and allowed to completely react to form water?

Consider this reaction: H2(g) + O2 (g) à H2O (g) &nbsp

Consider this reaction: H2(g) + O2 (g) à H2O (g) dHo = __________ Balance the equation and put the correct number of moles in the equation above. (1 point) Classify the forward reaction as (1) Combustion, (2) Decomposition, (3) Single replacement, (4) Double replacement, (5) Neutralization, (6) Synthesis. Circle the correct answer. (1 point) In this reaction did Hydrogen get oxidized or reduced? Circle the correct answer. (1 point) Based on your answer above is Hydrogen an...

3. C (s) + H2O (g) → CO (g) + H2 (g) Le Châtelier's principle predicts...

3. C (s) + H2O (g) → CO (g) + H2 (g) Le Châtelier's principle predicts that increasing the volume of the reaction vessel will ________.

Question