In: Finance
Cavu Air Inc., a drone manufacturer, is reviewing its annual budget. It is considering investments in three different technologies. Consider the following cash flows of the three independent projects. Assume a discount rate of 9% percent. The company has $20 million to invest in projects this year.
Required return is 9%
Annual cash flows
| Projects | A | B | C | 
| Year 0 | $ (7,500,000) | $ (10,500,000) | $ (20,000,000) | 
| Year 1 | $14,000,000 | $10,000,000 | $18,000,000 | 
| Year 2 | $6,000,000 | $25,000,000 | $32,000,000 | 
| Year 3 | $3,500,000 | $22,500,000 | $15,000,000 | 
Based on the NPV, rank these investments.
| 
 Project  | 
 A  | 
 B  | 
 C  | 
| 
 NPV  | 
 $13,096,758.84  | 
 $37,090,440.06  | 
 $35,030,273.45  | 
| 
 Rank  | 
 III  | 
 I  | 
 II  | 
Explanation:
| 
 Projects A  | 
||||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash Flow (CA)  | 
 Computation of PV Factor  | 
 PV Factor @ 9 % (F)  | 
 PV (CA x F)  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$7,500,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)0  | 
 1  | 
 -$7,500,000  | 
| 
 1  | 
 14,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)1  | 
 0.91743119266055  | 
 1,2844,036.697248  | 
| 
 2  | 
 6,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)2  | 
 0.84167999326656  | 
 5,050,079.959599  | 
| 
 3  | 
 3,500,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)3  | 
 0.77218348006106  | 
 2,702,642.180214  | 
| 
 NPVA  | 
 $13,096,758.837061  | 
| 
 Projects B  | 
||||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash Flow (CB)  | 
 Computation of PV Factor  | 
 PV Factor @ 9 % (F)  | 
 PV (CB x F)  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$10,500,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)0  | 
 1  | 
 -$10,500,000  | 
| 
 1  | 
 10,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)1  | 
 0.91743119266055  | 
 9,174,311.926606  | 
| 
 2  | 
 25,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)2  | 
 0.84167999326656  | 
 21,041,999.831664  | 
| 
 3  | 
 22,500,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)3  | 
 0.77218348006106  | 
 17,374,128.301374  | 
| 
 NPVB  | 
 $37,090,440.059644  | 
| 
 Projects C  | 
||||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash Flow (CC)  | 
 Computation of PV Factor  | 
 PV Factor @ 9 % (F)  | 
 PV (CC x F)  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$20,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)0  | 
 1  | 
 -$20,000,000  | 
| 
 1  | 
 18,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)1  | 
 0.91743119266055  | 
 16,513,761.467890  | 
| 
 2  | 
 32,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)2  | 
 0.84167999326656  | 
 26,933,759.784530  | 
| 
 3  | 
 15,000,000  | 
 1/ (1+0.09)3  | 
 0.77218348006106  | 
 11,582,752.200916  | 
| 
 NPVC  | 
 $35,030,273.453336  |