Question

In: Biology

After studying the textbook reading assignment, pick a specific organ or structure from the systems covered...

After studying the textbook reading assignment, pick a specific organ or structure from the systems covered this week. Describe how its form supports its function. Discuss the relationship of form and function in general and suggest ways that particular organs or structures might be improved to better fit their functions. Tell us about the organ system that it is part of, and describe some specific ways that system interacts with at least one other organ system.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The function of wah organ in the body is supported by its structure. For example, heart pumps blood to all the body tissues by beating at a constant rate and adjusting the rate and force of contraction according to the body needs.

If we observe the structure of the heart, the deoxygenated blood from all the body cells enters into the vena cava (the great vein in the body), which releases blood into the right atrium. The right atrium and right ventricle are separated by the tricuspid valve, so the blood enters the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve. Then the blood enters the lungs through the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle. The opening between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery is guarded by the pulmonary valve. Then the oxygenated blood enters the left atrium through the pulmonary vein, again, the left auricle and ventricle are separated by the bicuspid valve, the opening between the left ventricle and aorta (great artery of the body) is separated by an aortic valve.

So, the chambers present in the heart are separated by particular valves that avoid mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. The rhythmic contraction of the heart is possible due to the sino-auricular node. Also, the regulation of the heart by autonomic nervous system plays a key role in its functioning. The cardiac muscle allows the expansion of heart structure according to the blood volume, and the coronary blood vessels (smooth muscle) supply blood to the heart. Thus, the coordination of the heart and its associated organ structures allows the appropriate functioning.


Related Solutions

Assignment For this discussion, you are asked to examine the structure of DNA from your textbook....
Assignment For this discussion, you are asked to examine the structure of DNA from your textbook. Using your knowledge or the material covered in Weeks 1 – 12, your general knowledge of organic chemistry I, your textbooks and the Internet to answer the following questions regarding the DNA molecule. Include the structure of DNA in your discussion. Label and give the name for the the major functional groups in the DNA molecule? Please be sure to include all functional groups...
Pick one hormone and discuss where it is produced; name the organ and the specific cells...
Pick one hormone and discuss where it is produced; name the organ and the specific cells which produce that hormone. What is the target organ? Is there a disease associated with hypo- or hyper- production of that hormone? In your response to others, identify some typical signs and symptoms of a hypo- or hyper- hormone condition of that hormone.
You are reading your textbook and studying for an upcoming exam in psychology. Identify and describe...
You are reading your textbook and studying for an upcoming exam in psychology. Identify and describe each step in the process required for remembering information from your textbook in order to do well on the exam. Discuss a strategy for improving memory and provide an example of how it could help you on the exam. To help ensure the auto-feedback system will function properly, your response must contain a minimum of 100 words and a maximum of 1000 words, though...
After reading about the three main financial statements in your textbook, consider how reading these statements...
After reading about the three main financial statements in your textbook, consider how reading these statements could help you in your job. No matter what your position in the company is, you should be able to find some relevance between the information you can glean from the statements and information that would be useful to you in your work. Give at least three examples and explain how you can use the information to improve your effectiveness and/or efficiency in your...
1. After doing the textbook (Rachels) reading, and reading John Searle’s article, how would you, in...
1. After doing the textbook (Rachels) reading, and reading John Searle’s article, how would you, in your own words, summarize the basic arguments of the Mind-Brain Identity Theory? What are the basic arguments here (and make specific reference to the readings in your answer)? 2. In general, as you described it in Question #1 above, do you find yourself agreeing or disagreeing with “Mind-Brain Identity Theory” as an explanation for subjective experiences? Explain why (and remember that when assessing arguments,...
After reading the syllabus and perusing the topics to be covered, how do you think that...
After reading the syllabus and perusing the topics to be covered, how do you think that you might use the knowledge learned in this course in your career or personal life?
After reading Freud’s Psychoanalysis theory What is covered by emphasizing the Ego or conscience?
After reading Freud’s Psychoanalysis theory What is covered by emphasizing the Ego or conscience?
After reading the textbook account of the life and career of the Tudor King Henry VIII...
After reading the textbook account of the life and career of the Tudor King Henry VIII of England, explain why his subjects did not rise up in revolt against him.
This is the Strategy Canvas participation assignment. You are to pick a specific industry (not wine,...
This is the Strategy Canvas participation assignment. You are to pick a specific industry (not wine, airlines, circus, or any industry described in the text), and most likely a specific product category (e.g., laptops, running shoes, workout clothes) and list out the key factors on which the industry completes. You should have at least five factors, plus "price" (which is always a factor).
Part A: Instructions After reading Chapters 5, 7, & 8 in the textbook, spend a few...
Part A: Instructions After reading Chapters 5, 7, & 8 in the textbook, spend a few moments thinking about and reflecting upon the messages and lessons you have received from your family, friends, education, community, and society (Ecological Model of Health and Wellness) on food and nutrition. In the space below, answer the following questions. For each question, please reflect and respond with at least one thorough paragraph per question. a. Growing up, what are some messages you received from...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT