In: Accounting
Assume Nortel Networks contracted to provide a customer with
Internet infrastructure for $2,300,000. The project began in 2018
and was completed in 2019. Data relating to the contract are
summarized below:
2018 | 2019 | |||||
Costs incurred during the year | $ | 324,000 | $ | 1,800,000 | ||
Estimated costs to complete as of 12/31 | 1,296,000 | 0 | ||||
Billings during the year | 410,000 | 1,680,000 | ||||
Cash collections during the year | 262,000 | 1,780,000 | ||||
Required:
1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit
or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming Nortel
recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of
completion.
2. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit
or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming this project
does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
3. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the
information related to this contract would be presented at the end
of 2018 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to
percentage of completion.
4. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the
information related to this contract would be presented at the end
of 2018 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue
recognition over time.
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Contract % Completion | |||||
Part 1 | Part 1: Amount of Gross profit recognized each year | ||||
Year 2018 | |||||
Cost incurred during the year | $ 324,000 | ||||
Add: Estimated cost to complete as of year end | $ 1,296,000 | ||||
Estimated Total cost | $ 1,620,000 | ||||
% Completion | 20% | ||||
2079000/7700000 | |||||
Revenue to be recognized | 2300000*20% | $ 460,000 | |||
Less: Cost incurred | $ 324,000 | ||||
Gross Profit to be recognized | $ 136,000 | ||||
Year 2019 | |||||
Cost incurred during the year (324000+1800000) | A | $ 2,124,000 | |||
Add: Estimated cost to complete as of year end | $ - | ||||
Estimated Total cost | B | $ 2,124,000 | |||
% Completion | A/B | 100.00% | |||
Revenue to be recognized | 2300000*100% | $ 2,300,000 | |||
Already recognized till 2018 | $ 460,000 | ||||
To be recognized in 2019 | $ 1,840,000 | ||||
Less: Cost incurred | $ 1,800,000 | ||||
Gross Profit to be recognized | $ 40,000 | ||||
Part 2 | 2018 | 2019 | |||
Gross Revenue | 0 | $ 2,300,000 | |||
Gross Profit | 0 | $ 176,000 | |||
Part 3 | |||||
2018 | |||||
Current Assets: | |||||
Accounts Receivable 410000-262000 | $ 148,000 | ||||
Construction in Progress | $ 460,000 | ||||
Less Billings | $ 410,000 | ||||
Costs and profit in excess of billing | $ 50,000 | ||||
Part 4 | |||||
2018 | |||||
Current Assets: | |||||
Accounts Receivable 410000-262000 | $ 148,000 | ||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||
Construction in Progress | $ 460,000 | ||||
Less Billings | $ 324,000 | ||||
Costs and profit in excess of billing | $ 136,000 |