Question

In: Math

Convert the system 3x1 +13x2 - 14x3 = -14 x1 + 4x2 -5x3 = -4 -7x1...

Convert the system

3x1 +13x2 - 14x3 = -14

x1 + 4x2 -5x3 = -4

-7x1 - 25x2 +39x3 = 20

to an augmented matrix. Then reduce the system to echelon form and determine if the system is consistent. If the system in consistent, then find all solutions.

Augmented matrix:

Echelon form:

Is the system consistent?

Solution (x1,x2,x3) =

Solutions

Expert Solution

augmented matrix is

3 13 -14 -14
1 4 -5 -4
-7 -25 39 20

convert into Reduced Row Eschelon Form...

Divide row1 by 3

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
1 4 -5 -4
-7 -25 39 20


Add (-1 * row1) to row2

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
0 -1/3 -1/3 2/3
-7 -25 39 20


Add (7 * row1) to row3

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
0 -1/3 -1/3 2/3
0 16/3 19/3 -38/3


Divide row2 by -1/3

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
0 1 1 -2
0 16/3 19/3 -38/3


Add (-16/3 * row2) to row3

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
0 1 1 -2
0 0 1 -2


Add (-1 * row3) to row2

1 13/3 -14/3 -14/3
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 -2


Add (14/3 * row3) to row1

1 13/3 0 -14
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 -2


Add (-13/3 * row2) to row1

1 0 0 -14
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 -2

here for every column there is one pivot entry so system is consistent

so unique solution is


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