In: Economics
Suppose that a typical individual works 2.5% fewer hours when the wage increases by 10%. In this case, labor supply elasticity equals:
A. |
-2.5 |
|
B. |
2.5 |
|
C. |
-4 |
|
D. |
4 |
The Earned Income Tax Credit is a federal program that
A. |
increases wages for the working poor. |
|
B. |
increases the wages of minorities. |
|
C. |
provides cash assistance to the non-working poor. |
|
D. |
provides in-kind assistance to minimum wage workers. |
|
E. |
provides cash assistance to firms that hire single mothers living in poverty. |
Question 1) all options are wrong
Labor supply elasticity =
%∆ in Labor supply / %∆ in wages
= -2.5%/ 10%= -.25
thus correct answer is -.25
Q2) option A)
EITC is a refundable tax credit available to eligible workers who earn relatively low wages.
Thus tax collected is refunded, hence effective wages rise for poor workers.