Question

In: Accounting

Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria....

Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:

Proportion of Services Used by
Department Direct Costs Maintenance Cafeteria Machining Assembly
Machining $ 105,000
Assembly 76,400
Maintenance 47,200 0.2 0.6 0.2
Cafeteria 38,000 0.8 0.1 0.1

Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:

Machining Assembly
Job CM-22: Machine-hours 190 20
Labor-hours 20 60
Job CM-23: Machine-hours 50 50
Labor-hours 40 120

Required:
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining and Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22? How much should be allocated to Job CM-23? (Round "Department rate" to 2 decimal places.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • All working forms part of the answer
  • Step 1: Allocation of Service Department costs using DIRECT METHOD

Ratios total for allocation:

--Maintenance = 0.6 + 0.2 = 0.8

--Cafetaria = 0.1 + 0.1 = 0.2

Department

Supplying (Service Department)

Using Department

Maintenance

Cafetaria

Machining

Assembly

Direct Costs

$           47,200.00

$              38,000.00

$          105,000.00

$                  76,400.00

Allocation of:

Maintenance

$        (47,200.00)

$             35,400.00 [47200 x 0.6/0.8]

$                  11,800.00 [47200 x 0.2/0.8]

Cafetaria

$            (38,000.00)

$             19,000.00 [38000 x 0.1/0.2]

$                  19,000.00 [38000 x 0.1/0.2]

Total cost after allocation have been made

$                          -  

$                              -  

$          159,400.00

$                107,200.00

  • Step: Calculation of Allocation bases [Machine hours and Labor Hours]

Jobs

CM 22

CM 23

Total

Machine hours in Machining Department

190

50

240 machine hours

Labor hours in Assembly Department

60

120

180 labor hours

  • Step 3: Calculation of Departmental rates

Working

Machining

Assembly

A

Cost after above Step 1 Allocation

$        159,400.00

$      107,200.00

B

Total no. of hours

240

180

C = A/B

Departmental rates

$                664.17

$               595.56

  • Step 4: Allocation of Cost to Jobs

Job CM 22

Machining Department Cost

$ 126,192.30

[190 machine hours x $ 664.17]

Assembly Department Cost

$    35,733.60

[60 labor hours x $ 595.56]

Total

$ 161,925.90

Job CM 23

Machining Department Cost

$    33,208.50

[50 machine hours x $ 664.17]

Assembly Department Cost

$    71,467.20

[120 labor hours x $ 595.56]

Total

$ 104,675.70

  • Answers

Service Department Cost allocated to Job CM 22 = $ 161,925.90 or $ 161,926

Service Department Cost allocated to job CM 23 = $ 104,675.70 or $ 104,676


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