Question

In: Accounting

Chart of Accounts for Techno Engineering Supplies Company Assets: 101       Cash 105       Accounts Receivable 110       Note...

Chart of Accounts for Techno Engineering Supplies Company

Assets:

101       Cash

105       Accounts Receivable

110       Note Receivable

115       Inventory

120       Prepaid Insurance

125       Warehouse Building

130       Equipment

Liabilities:

201       Account Payable

205       Note Payable

210       Wages Payable

215       Loan Payable

220       Interest Payable

Owners’ Equity:

301       Capital Stock

310       Dividends

Revenues:

401       Sales Revenue

405       Interest Revenue

Expenses:

501       Cost of Goods Sold

505       Wages Expense

510       Utilities Expense

515       Insurance Expense

520       Income Tax Expense

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Assume the following: Revolution Store had the following transactions:

Jan-01          Issued capital stock for $980,000.

Jan-01          Purchased a Packaging Equipment for $25,000 with a useful life of 10 years and a Salvage value of $1,500.

Jan-01          Purchased an Insurance Policy (1 year) for $35,000.

Jan-03          Purchased a Truck, paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note of $20,000.

Jan-05          Purchased $20,000 of inventory on account.

Jan-07          Sold inventory costing $5,000 for $50,000 on account.

Jan-11          Paid $1,000 for inventory purchased on account (from Jan-05).

Jan-15          Collect $15,550 of accounts receivable from customers (from Jan-07).

Jan-17          Paid utility bills totaling $500.

Jan-23          Paid wages for $9,000.

Jan-25          Collect $300 in bank interest.

Jan-30          Paid $2,500 due to income taxes.

Jan-31          Adjust the Insurance account and depreciation expense at the end of the month.

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***Required:

-Record the above transactions in General Journal (Journal Entries).

-Record the transactions in General Ledger format (T-Accounts).

-Prepare a Trial Balance for Techno Engineering Company.

-Prepare Income Statement.

-Prepare Retained Earnings Statement.

-Prepare Balance Sheet.

-Prepare a Cash Flow Statement

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:
Requirement 1 Journal Entries would be made as follows:
Date Account title and explanation Debit Credit
Jan-01 Cash $      9,80,000.00
Capital Stock $        9,80,000.00
(To record issue of capital stock)
Jan-01 Packaging Equipment $          25,000.00
Cash $           25,000.00
(To record purchase of packaging equipment)
Jan-01 Prepaid Insurance $          35,000.00
Cash $           35,000.00
(To record purchase of incurance policy for one year)
Jan-03 Truck $          30,000.00
Cash $           10,000.00
Notes payable $           20,000.00
(To record purchase of truck)
Jan-05 Merchandise Inventory $          20,000.00
Accounts Payable $           20,000.00
(To record credit purchase)
Jan-07 Accounts receivable $          50,000.00
Sales revenue $           50,000.00
(To record credit Sale)
Jan-07 Cost of goods sold $            5,000.00
Merchandise Inventory $             5,000.00
(To record cost of goods sold)
Jan-11 Accounts Payable $            1,000.00
Cash $             1,000.00
(To record Cash paid to supplier)
Jan-15 Cash $          15,550.00
Accounts Receivable $           15,550.00
(To record collection from customer)
Jan-17 Utilities Expenses $               500.00
Cash $                500.00
(To record utilities expenses)
Jan-23 Wages expenses $            9,000.00
Cash $             9,000.00
(To record wages expenses)
Jan-25 Cash $               300.00
Interest Revenue $                300.00
(To record interest revenue)
Jan-30 Income tax expenses $            2,500.00
Cash $             2,500.00
(To record income tax expense)
Jan-31 Depreciation expense $            2,350.00 ($25,000-1,500)/10 years
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $             2,350.00
(To record depreciation expense)
Jan-31 Insurance Expense $            2,916.67 ($35,000/12 months)
Prepaid insurance $             2,916.67
(TO record insurance expense)
Requirement 2 The T-Accounts would be prepared as follows:
Cash
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-01 $      9,80,000.00 Jan-01 $              25,000.00
Jan-15 $          15,500.00 Jan-01 $              35,000.00
Jan-25 $               300.00 Jan-03 $              10,000.00
Jan-11 $                1,000.00
Jan-17 $                   500.00
Jan-23 $                9,000.00
Jan-30 $                2,500.00
End. Bal $      9,12,800.00
(Sum of all debits Less Sum of all credits)
Common Stock
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-01 $           9,80,000.00
Merchandise Inventory
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-05 $          20,000.00 Jan-07 $                5,000.00
End. Bal $          15,000.00
(20,000-5,000)
Account payable
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-11 $            1,000.00 Jan-05 $              20,000.00
End. Bal $              19,000.00
(20,000-1,000)
Sales Revenue
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-07 $              50,000.00
Accounts receivable
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-07 $          50,000.00 Jan-15 $              15,500.00
End. Bal $          34,500.00
(50,000-15,500)
Note Payable
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-03 $              20,000.00
Truck
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-03 $          30,000.00
Packaging Equipment
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-01 $          25,000.00
Prepaid Insurance
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-01 $          35,000.00 Jan-31 $                2,916.67
End. Bal. $          32,083.33
(35,000-2916.67)
Cost of goods sold
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-07 $            5,000.00
Utilities expenses
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-17 $               500.00
Wages expense
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-23 $            9,000.00
Interest Revenue
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-25 $                   300.00
Income tax expense
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-30 $            2,500.00
Depreciation expenses
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-31 $            2,350.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-31 $                2,350.00
Insurance Expenses
Date Debit Date Credit
Jan-31 $            2,916.67
Requirement 3 Trial Balance
Debit Credit
Cash $      9,12,800.00
Accounts receivable $          34,500.00
Inventory $          15,000.00
Prepaid Insurance $          32,083.33
Truck $          30,000.00
Packaging Equipment $          25,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $             2,350.00
Accounts payable $           19,000.00
Notes Payable $           20,000.00
Commomstock $        9,80,000.00
Sales revenue $           50,000.00
Interest Revenue $                300.00
Cost of goods sold $            5,000.00
Wages Expenses $            9,000.00
Insurance expense $            2,916.67
Utilities expense $               500.00
Income tax expense $            2,500.00
Depreciation Expense $            2,350.00
$    10,71,650.00 $     10,71,650.00
$                         -  
Requirement 4 Income Statement
Particulars
Sales Revenue $           50,000.00
Less:Cost of goods sold $             5,000.00
Gross Profit $           45,000.00 (50,000-5,000)
Less: Operating Expenses
Wages Expenses $            9,000.00
Insurance expense $            2,916.67
Utilities expense $               500.00
Income tax expense $            2,500.00
Depreciation Expense $            2,350.00 $           17,266.67
Net profit $           27,733.33 (45,000-17,266.67)

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