In: Accounting
Jenn's Tents and More Shop sells high quality tents. She would like you to calculate the Cost of Goods Sold, the Ending Inventory and the Gross Profit for her under FIFO, LIFO and Weighted Average so she can determine which method she prefers to use
Additional info.: By the end of the month, she sold a total of 46 tents at a sales price of $1,400 each.
Beg. Inv. 30 Tents Cost $400 each
June 12 Purchase 20 Tents Cost $380 each
June 28 Purchase 10 Tents Cost $350 each
Answer Summary: FIFO LIFO WtdAvg
COGS
End. Inv.
Gross Profit
FIFO | LIFO | WEIGHTED AVERAGE | |
Cost of goods sold | $18080 | $17500 | $17710 |
Ending Inventory | $5020 | $5600 | $5390 |
Gross Profit | $46320 | $46900 | $46690 |
Working Notes
1) FIFO
Purchase | Sale | Closing Balance | |||||||
Qty | Rate | Total | Qty | Rate | Total | Qty | Rate | Total | |
Beginning Inventory | 30 | 400 | 12000 | ||||||
June 12 | 20 | 380 | 7600 | 30 | 400 | 12000 | |||
20 | 380 | 7600 | |||||||
June 28 | 10 | 350 | 3500 | 30 | 400 | 12000 | |||
20 | 380 | 7600 | |||||||
10 | 350 | 3500 | |||||||
June 30 | 30 | 400 | 12000 | 4 | 380 | 1520 | |||
16 | 380 | 6080 | 10 | 350 | 3500 | ||||
Totals | 30 | 11100 | 46 | 18080 | 14 | 5020 |
Cost of goods sold= $18080
Ending Inventory= $5020
Gross profit= Sales-Cost of goods sold
= (46 X 1400) - 18080
= 64400-18080
= $46320
2) LIFO
Purchase | Sale | Closing Balance | |||||||
Qty | Rate | Total | Qty | Rate | Total | Qty | Rate | Total | |
Beginning Inventory | 30 | 400 | 12000 | ||||||
June 12 | 20 | 380 | 7600 | 30 | 400 | 12000 | |||
20 | 380 | 7600 | |||||||
June 28 | 10 | 350 | 3500 | 30 | 400 | 12000 | |||
20 | 380 | 7600 | |||||||
10 | 350 | 3500 | |||||||
June 30 | 10 | 350 | 3500 | 14 | 400 | 5600 | |||
20 | 380 | 7600 | |||||||
16 | 400 | 6400 | |||||||
Totals | 30 | 11100 | 46 | 17500 | 14 | 5600 |
Cost of goods sold= $17500
Ending Inventory= $5600
Gross profit= Sales-Cost of goods sold
= (46 X 1400) - 17500
= 64400 - 17500
= $46900
3) WEIGHTED AVERAGE
Inventory Details
Qty | Rate | Total Cost | |
Beginning Inventory | 30 | 400 | 12000 |
June 12 | 20 | 380 | 7600 |
June 28 | 10 | 350 | 3500 |
Total | 60 | 23100 |
Weighted Average Cost= 23100/60= $385
Cost of goods sold= 46 X 385 = $17710
Ending Inventory= (60-46) X 385 = 14 X 385 = $5390
Gross profit= Sales-Cost of goods sold
= (46 X 1400) - 17710
= 64400 - 17710
= $46690