Question

In: Nursing

You are assessing an infant who was born with a cleft palate. The parents are concerned...

You are assessing an infant who was born with a cleft palate. The parents are concerned and want it corrected immediately before taking their baby home.

A. What teaching is necessary before the child and parents go home?

B. What therapies and /or corrections should the nurse teach the parents? C. What nursing diagnoses are appropriate in this case?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A.The following teaching are necessary before the child and parents go home are

  • Regarding feeding these children cannot normally suck so special feeding bottles and nipples should be used while feeding the baby
  • Provide information when the correction of cleft will be done. Generally it is done when the child is about 9-14 months or atleast before 18 months .This depends on the child's growth and development
  • Report if the child takes more than half an hour to complete a feed
  • If the baby coughs or has breath ing difficulty during feed ,stip feeding and seek medical help
  • Report in case of any abnormal findings to be assessed and cared for.
  • Provide psychological support and reassurance

B.The therapies which will be needs are

  • Teach the mother regarding the articulation techniques
  • Speech therapy can be provided

C.The nursing diagnosis for this child can be

Risk for aspiration related to feeding as evidenced by cleft in the palate

Imbalanced nutrition related to cleft as evidenced by poor sucking reflex, low feeding


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