In: Accounting
1.Periodic Inventory by Three Methods; Cost of Merchandise Sold
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
Jan. 1 | Inventory | 40 units @ $98 |
Mar. 10 | Purchase | 70 units @ $106 |
Aug. 30 | Purchase | 30 units @ $110 |
Dec. 12 | Purchase | 60 units @ $116 |
There are 80 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used.
Determine the inventory cost and the cost of merchandise sold by three methods. Round interim calculations to one decimal and final answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Cost of Merchandise Inventory and Cost of Merchandise Sold | ||
Inventory Method | Merchandise Inventory | Merchandise Sold |
First-in, first-out (FIFO) | $ | $ |
Last-in, first-out (LIFO) | ||
Weighted average cost |
2.Inventory Turnover and Days' Sales in Inventory
The following financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Holland Company are shown below.
20Y4 | 20Y3 | ||||||
Cost of merchandise sold | $1,489,200 | $945,934 | |||||
Inventories: | |||||||
Beginning of year | 359,160 | 251,120 | |||||
End of year | 516,840 | 359,160 |
a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Round to one decimal place.
Inventory Turnover | |
20Y4 | |
20Y3 |
b. Determine the days' sales in inventory for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Assume 365 days a year. Round interim calculations and final answers to one decimal place.
Days' Sales in Inventory | |
20Y4 | days |
20Y3 | days |