A stream of air (21mole% O2, the rest N2) flowing at a rate of 30 kg/h is mixed with a stream of CO2. The CO2 enters the mixer at a rate of 23.6 m3/h at 200 oC and 1.5 bar. What is the mole % of CO2 in the product gas? a) Calculate the number of kg. moles of air flowing b) Calculate the number of kg. moles of CO2 c) Calculate the mole percent of CO2 in the mixture?
In: Chemistry
It is recommended that drinking water contain 1.6 ppm of fluoride. If the local reservoir has a diameter of 450.0 m and a depth of 10.0 m (V= Pi*r2 *h), how many grams of F should be added to the water in the reservoir to give the recommended concentration? If fluoride is provided by hydrogen hexafluorosilicate (H2SiF6), how many grams of H2SiF6 contain Fluoride?
In: Chemistry
Glycogen and Fatty Acids are used to store energy. Describe and contrast the physiological states that would result in breakdown vs. those that would favor synthesis of these energy stores (include what is going on in different organs). Glycogen can be synthesized from, or broken down to Glucose 1P. Similarly, Fatty acids can be synthesized from, or broken down to Acetyl CoA. Explain why, in each case, both the breakdown and synthesis pathways are energetically favorable. You do not need to write the whole pathway, just succinctly summarize key features that change the overall energetics of biosynthetic vs. the breakdown pathways to make both directions favorable.
In: Chemistry
How many mL of 6.0 NaOH must be added to 0.50 L of 0.20 M HNO2 to prepare a pH = 3.86 buffer?
In: Chemistry
The vapor pressure of solid benzene is 299 Pa at -30ºC and 3270 Pa at 0ºC. The vapor pressure of liquid benzene is 6170 Pa at 10ºC, and 15,800 Pa at 30ºC. (a) Calculate the triple point of benzene (temperature and pressure at which solid, liquid, and vapor all coexist). This is obtained by using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation first to determine ∆vapH for the solid and the liquid, and then to give equations for the curves defining the solid-vapor equilibrium and the liquidvapor equilibrium, and solving both the latter equations simultaneously.
so i have worked out the ∆vaporization H and ∆sublimation H
∆vaporization H=33.6 KJ/mol
∆sublimation H =44.3 KJ/mol
but i am lost after that what do i do next? how do i finish finding the temperature and pressure at the triple point?
In: Chemistry
a. When 18.0 mL of a
8.06×10-4 M aluminum
chloride solution is combined with 15.0
mL of a 5.62×10-4 M potassium
phosphate solution does a precipitate
form? (yes or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to
b. When 25.0 mL of a
8.11×10-4 M iron(III)
nitrate solution is combined with 25.0 mL
of a 2.02×10-4 M sodium
sulfide solution does a precipitate form? (yes
or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to .
c. When 15.0 mL of a
9.22×10-4M ammonium
carbonate solution is combined with 25.0
mL of a 6.32×10-4M nickel(II)
nitrate solution does a precipitate form? (yes
or no)
For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to .
In: Chemistry
Fill in the blanks with the given words.
In the last 40 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air has increased by more than 20%. IR spectroscopy shows that carbon dioxide absorbs IR radiation.
If carbon dioxide molecules absorb IR radiation, where does that energy go? How does the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide affect the air temperature?
If carbon dioxide molecules absorb IR radiation, the energy goes into( ___). Vibrating carbon dioxide molecules make other molecules in the air move faster. This means that the average (___)energy of the air molecules(___)and therefore the air temperature(___). Since the concentration of carbon dioxide has increased in the last 40 years, ( ___)IR radian is now absorbed leading to(___)temperatures.
Answer bank: higher, lower, potential, kinetic, increases, decreases, less, more, bond breaking, rotational motion, vibrational motion
In: Chemistry
What is the pH after adding 10.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl to a 90.0 mL buffer solution of 0.60 M CH3COOH and 0.40 M CH3COONa at 25 °C? (Ka = 1.8 x 10−5)? What reaction will occur when HCl is added to the above buffer?
1) How many moles of acetic acid are present after the reaction?
2) How many moles of acetate ion are present after the reaction?
3) What is the concentration (in M) of acetic acid after the reaction?
In: Chemistry
Consider the titration of a 19.5 mL sample of 0.903 M HC2H3O2 with 0.18 M NaOH. Ka(HC2H3O2) = 1.8x10-5 Determine the pH at the equivalence point. Enter to 4 decimal places.
In: Chemistry
12. The pH of a 0.063 M weak monoprotic acid is 3.61. Calculate the Ka of the acid.
In: Chemistry
Can you explain the major differences in the synthesis of Pentaammineaquacobalt(III) chloride and pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride? The same reagents are used, but in different order. (NH3, NH4Cl, H2O2, CoCl2•6H2O ) Also, one synthesis involves heat and the other doesn't. Can you explain what is happening in the synthesis of each, and why the order makes a difference?
In: Chemistry
Find αH2A for a diprotic acid (H2A) at pH 1.00 (Ka1 = 1.20 × 10-2 & Ka2 = 5.37 × 10-7)
In: Chemistry
Using the below data:
Mass (g) of copper gluconate: 1.0 g
Mass (g) of wrapper: 0.6 g
Mass (g) of wrapper + Cu: 0.9 g
Mass (g) of Cu: 0.3 g
Mass (g) of gluconate: 0.7 g
1. Determine the chemical formula of copper gluconate?
2. Calculate the percent composition of copper and the percent composition of gluconate in the compound copper gluconate?
3. Create a Experimental Chemical Formula:
In: Chemistry
In vitamin C titration(ascorbic acid) expirement, Why the KIO3
is weighted accurately, while KI is only roughly
weighted?
In: Chemistry
The hydrogen atom can absorb light of wavelength 2626 nm.
A)Determine the initial value of n associated with this absorption.
B)Determine the final value of n associated with this absorption.
In: Chemistry