The nurse monitoring TPN for associated complications must be knowledgeable about complications. Identify a TPN related...

The nurse monitoring TPN for associated complications must be knowledgeable about complications. Identify a TPN related complication and discuss symptoms, treatment, and prevention the nurse should be knowledgeable about.

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Expert Solution

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)

It is a method of feeding that bypasses the gastrointestinal tract. Liquids are given into a vein to meet the body needs. It is used when a person cannot or should not receive feedings or fluids by mouth.

Complications Associated with Total Parenteral Nutrition

Dehydration
Thrombosis
Hypo and hyperglycaemia
Liver failure
Infection

Identify a TPN related complication and discuss symptoms, treatment, and prevention the nurse should be knowledgeable about.

Dehydration

Symptoms

Feel of thirst
Dark urine
Lethargic
Dizziness
Dry mouth
Less urine output

Treatment

Encourage the patient to increase fluid intake
Provide drinks that patient like the most
Replacing water with juice
Maintain intake output chart

Prevention

Drink plenty of fluids
Use vegetables in food
Use juices
Avoid or limit drinks with caffeine

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

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