In: Accounting
4. Process Costing – Equivalent units of production, Weighted Average Method (7pts): The Lost Moon of Poosh, Inc. is a sports drink manufacturer who uses process costing to account for its production costs each period. The Lost Moon of Poosh uses two departments in the production of its product – Blending and Bottling. The following is information obtained for the Blending department for the month of January:
Work in process (WIP) inventory, beginning balance:
Units in beginning WIP: 19,000
DM costs in beginning WIP: $91,000
Conversion Costs in beginning WIP: $49,400
Units started / costs incurred during January:
Units started: 65,700
DM costs incurred: $167,500
Conversion Costs incurred: $85,900
At the end of January, as of January 31st, there were 17,300 units left in ending WIP inventory. These partially completed units were 75% complete with respect to DM and 40% complete with respect to Conversion Costs. Use the Weighted-Average method to answer the questions below.
a) | Units completed and transferred out | 67400 |
b) | Equivalent Units of Production (EUP) - Weighted Average Method | ||||||||
Units | % Mat. | EUP- Mat. | % Conv. | EUP- Conv. | |||||
Units completed and transferred out | 67400 | 100% | 67400 | 100% | 67400 | ||||
Units in ending inventory | 17300 | 75% | 12975 | 40% | 6920 | ||||
Equivalent units of production | 80375 | 74320 |
Note: There might be some differences in the solution because of decimals
c) | Cost per Equivalent Unit of Production | |||||||
Materials | Conversion | |||||||
Beginning costs | $ 91,000.00 | $ 49,400.00 | ||||||
During the month costs | $ 1,67,500.00 | $ 85,900.00 | ||||||
Total cost | Costs | $ 2,58,500.00 | Costs | $ 1,35,300.00 | ||||
÷ | Equivalent units of production | EUP | 80375 | EUP | 74320 | |||
Cost per equivalent unit of production | $ 3.22 | $ 1.82 |
d) | Cost of units transferred out | EUP | Cost/ EUP | Total Cost | |||
Direct Materials | 67400 | $ 3.22 | $ 2,16,770.14 | ||||
Conversion | 67400 | $ 1.82 | $ 1,22,702.10 | ||||
Total costs transferred out | $ 3,39,472.24 |
e) | Cost of ending work in process | EUP | Cost/ EUP | Total Cost | |||
Direct Materials | 12975 | $ 3.22 | $ 41,729.86 | ||||
Conversion | 6920 | $ 1.82 | $ 12,597.90 | ||||
Total cost of ending work in process | $ 54,327.76 |