Question

In: Nursing

Unfavorable changes with time and due to various metabolic processes in body composition have long been...

Unfavorable changes with time and due to various metabolic processes in body composition have long been observed with aging. Loss of lean mass (LM) and accumulation of abdominal fat are most important changes that continuously take place in all adults and individuals as they age. All these events have been found to be associated with an increased risk of the development of type 2 diabetes in older adults. This is of high importance from a public health perspective where aging of the population specially developed countries is considered a factor contributing to the global burden of type 2 diabetes. The pattern and rate of age-related changes in body composition will vary by sex, race, region, physical activity level, diet and caloric intake. Recent evidences from longitudinal studies have shown differences in the pattern of body composition changes in adults by diabetes status. In this article, we reviewed body composition changes that take place in adults after the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and compared them to those observed in adults without diabetes as they age.

Q1. How impressive the beginning of the study is? Give specific reasons in support of your answers.

Q2. What are the objectives of this study?

Q3. Suggest and write a short title of this study.

Q4. What type of strategies will you suggest to avoid these complications in adults with type 2 diabetes as age advances?

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER 1: The beginning of the study was impresive as it contains all the qualiteies that require to make a topic more interesting such as :

* As it contains THE INTRODUCTION. Before reaching the actual topic one should give the introduction so that reader can think about the topic itself rather than reaching to the topic directly.

* It also enlightens the topic's importance why it is necessary for a reader to read? Yes it could have some incidence rate for more influence.

ANSWER 2: Objectives of the study can be:

* To know more about type 2 diabetes.

* To know about the etiological factor of type2 diabetes.

* To know the difference in body composition between individual with type2 diabetes and without type2 diabetes.

* To prevent complications due to type 2 diabetes as the age advances and to provide health education.

ANSWER 3: GLOBAL BURDEN - TYPE 2 DIABETES.

ANSWER 4: Strategies to prevent these complications as age advances are:

* Good hygiene: it is most useful measure to prevent any skin breakdown, infection and wound ulcer. As the age advances the adult with type 2 diabetes will have poor wound healing. Therefore provide good foot care, nail care, skincare can prevent complications.

* Regular exercises program: adult should encourage to maintain regular physical activites to avoid the accumulation of abdominal fat. Regular exercises also provide strength to muscles, prevent muscle waste.

* Balanced diet: As the age advances the demand of body changes for nutrition. Adult with diabetes should provide sugar-free diet low carbohydrate diet. Advice never skip meals. Skipping meals can lead to hypoglycemia.

* Regular checkup: Should be adviced to see your doctor for eye check up, blood sugar level can be check at home regularly and regular medication intake is necessary.


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