In: Statistics and Probability
We have data on the lean body mass and resting metabolic rate for 12 women who are subjects in a study of dieting. Lean body mass, given in kilograms, is a person's weight leaving out all fat. Metabolic rate, in calories burned per 24 hours, is the rate at which the body consumes energy.
Mass (xx) | 62.7 | 48.6 | 51 | 55.8 | 46.4 | 62.9 | 45.9 | 59.7 | 48.2 | 55.6 | 64.4 | 63.8 |
Rate (yy) | 841.3 | 904.4 | 903 | 892.2 | 887.6 | 880.1 | 914.1 | 893.3 | 907.8 | 868.4 | 858.6 | 892.2 |
Consider the hypothesized linear model y=β0+β1xy
(a) Compute a 99% confidence interval for β1:
(b) Test whether metabolic rate is linearly related to lean body
mass. Use α=0.01
State the test statistic t=
(c) Using α=0.01, which statement best describes the correct
conclusion for the test:
Enter A or
B:
A. There is not statistically
significant evidence of a linear relationship at the α=0.01
level.
B. There is statistically
significant evidence of a linear relationship at the α=0.01
level.
SSE =Syy-(Sxy)2/Sxx= | 2,687.5061 |
s2 =SSE/(n-2)= | 268.7506 | |
std error σ = | =se =√s2= | 16.3936 |
estimated std error of slope =se(β1) =s/√Sxx= | 0.6876 |
a_)
for 99 % CI value of t= | 3.169 | ||
margin of error E=t*std error = | 2.1791 | ||
lower bound=estimated slope-margin of error = | -4.2428 | ||
Upper bound=estimated slope+margin of error= | 0.1154 |
b)
test stat t = | (bo-β1)/se(β1)= | = | -3.0014 |
A. There is not statistically significant evidence of a linear relationship at the α=0.01