In: Statistics and Probability
Clearly state the null and alternative hypotheses
Sketch a graph of the rejection region labeled with the critical value(s)
Calculate the test statistic (showing all work to earn any credit) and p-value (give a
range of values for t, chi-square, and F distributions)
Write conclusion (3 sentences)
Questionnaires were sent to all members of the senior class in a College of Business Administration at a reputable University. One question asked which major within the business program the student had chosen. The second question asked whether the student paid In State or Out-of-State tuition rates. The data is summarized below:
The observed number of students who responded are the following:
5.
Accounting |
Administration |
Economics |
Total |
|
In State Tuition Rate |
58 |
70 |
8 |
136 |
Out of State Tuition Rate |
49 |
55 |
7 |
111 |
Total |
107 |
125 |
15 |
247 |
The expected number of responses were tabulated as the following:
Accounting |
Administration |
Economics |
Total |
|
In State Tuition Rate |
58.91 |
68.83 |
8.26 |
136 |
Out of State Tuition Rate |
48.09 |
56.17 |
6.74 |
111 |
Total |
107 |
125 |
15 |
247 |
Conduct a χ2 test of independence at α = .01 to determine if the tuition rate of students is independent of their choice of major.
Solution
Step-1:State the hypothesis
Ho: The tuition rate of students is independent of their choice of major.
H1:The tuition rate of students is dependent of their choice of major.
Sketch a graph of the rejection region labeled with the critical value
Conclusion:
The tuition rate of students is independent of their choice of major.