In: Statistics and Probability
(a) A sample of 25 male emperor penguins has a sample mean
weight of 53.1 pounds and a sample standard deviation of 6.6
pounds. Assuming normality, find a 90 percent confidence interval
for the population average weight of male emperor penguins.
(b) Another sample of 20 emperor penguins (from a different part of
the antartica continent) has a sample mean weight of 48.8 pounds
and a sample standard deviation of 8.2 pounds. Assume normality and
equal variance and test, at a 5 percent level, whether the two
samples are taken from emperor penguin populations with equal
average weights.
| 1. | 
 a) CI = (50.8, 55.4) b) we reject equality of the two means  | 
|
| 2. | 
 a) CI = (50.9, 55.3) b) we reject equality of the two means  | 
|
| 3. | 
 a) CI = (50.9, 55.3) b) we accept equality of the two means  | 
|
| 4. | 
 a) CI = (50.8, 55.4) b) we accept equality of the two means  | 
explain your answer
Solution
a)

a 90 percent confidence interval for the population average weight of male emperor penguins is
a) CI = (50.8, 55.4)
b)


Conclusion : we accept equality of the two means