In: Finance
Table 1. Data
| 
 Project  | 
 Initial investment ($)  | 
 Annual Net Cash Flow ($)  | 
 Life (years)  | 
| 
 A  | 
 12,000  | 
 2,000  | 
 7  | 
| 
 B  | 
 6,000  | 
 3,000  | 
 4  | 
| 
 C  | 
 5,000  | 
 2,500  | 
 7  | 
| 
 D  | 
 2,000  | 
 1,500  | 
 8  | 
Table 2. Solution Format
| 
 Bundle  | 
 Project  | 
 Total Initial Investment ($)  | 
 PW of Bundle at 7% ($)  | 
| 
 1  | 
|||
| 
 2  | 
|||
| 
 3  | 
|||
| 
 …etc.  | 
| 1] | The NPVs are calculated below: | ||||||
| Project | Initial Investment | Annual Net Cash Flow | Life in Years | PVIFA at 7% | PV of Annual Cash Inflows | NPV | |
| A | $ 12,000 | $ 2,000 | 7 | 5.3893 | $ 10,779 | $ (1,221) | |
| B | $ 6,000 | $ 3,000 | 4 | 3.3872 | $ 10,162 | $ 4,162 | |
| C | $ 5,000 | $ 2,500 | 7 | 5.3893 | $ 13,473 | $ 8,473 | |
| D | $ 2,000 | $ 1,500 | 8 | 5.9713 | $ 8,957 | $ 6,957 | |
| Project A is to be rejected, as it has negative NPV. | |||||||
| Other three projects are acceptable as they have positive NPVs. | |||||||
| 2] | Bundle | Projects | Initial Investment | PW of Bundle | Unutilized Budget | ||
| 1 | B,C | $ 11,000 | $ 12,635 | $ 1,000 | |||
| 2 | B,D | $ 8,000 | $ 11,119 | $ 4,000 | |||
| 3 | C,D | $ 7,000 | $ 15,430 | $ 5,000 | |||
| DECISION: | |||||||
| The bundle 3 gives the maximum PW. Hence, it is to be chosen. However, the | |||||||
| unutilized budget is highest for it, |