In: Nursing
share your readings and learning about the life of Martha Rogers, share her biography, her contributions, frameworks/models and how she defined the 4 metaparadigms. At the last part of your creative presentation/discussion, please indicate how you were inspired with her theory and how will you apply this in your nursing practice.
MARTHA ROGERS
Martha Elizabeth Rogers can be traced back to nightingale. She she was focused on theory development. She perceived as having influenced the development of science of unitary human being. Rodgers is essential for current and future understanding of evolution of culture of nursing. more is learnt about nature and process of theory development. She was a person who wanted to improve the relation between nurses to doctors i.e. written health team workers and with the patient.
Martha Elizabeth Rogers was born in 12 May1914. She was an American nurse, researcher, theorist and author. Texas was place of birth, she was the fourth child of Bruce Taylor Rogers and Lucy Mulholland Keener Rogers. She studied in University of Tennessee, study Prema during 1931 to 1933. And she stopped due to the pressure of medicine wasn't the career for women. In 1936 she had received her diploma from Knoxville general hospital School of nursing. She received an undergraduate degree on public health nursing in the following years from George Peabody college in Nashville Tennessee. She also received the name mein in in public health nursing from teachers College Columbia University during 1945. Also received MPH and SC.D in the year 1952 and 1954 respectively from Johns Hopkins School of public health.
Public health nursing versus speciality, she was working in Michigan Connecticut Arizona established the visiting nurse service of phonics, Arizona. she worked as a professor and head of division of nursing at New York in the year 1952 and 1975. Also became professor in Emritus during 1979. She wrote 3 books. They are:
1. Education revolution in nursing 1961
2. Reveille in nursing 1964
3. Introduction to the theoretical basis of nursing 1970.
13th March 1994 Rogers passed away and was buried in Knoxville Tennessee. After her death she was posthumously induced Indu American nurses association Hall of Fame in 1996.
Rogers theory is known as Science of Unitary Human Beings. Is highly generalizable as the concepts and ideas are not confined with a specific nursing approach unlike the usual way of other nursing theorists in defining the major concept of a theory. She gave much emphasize on how a nurse should view the patient and she developed principles which emphasizes that a nurse should view the client as a whole.
There are 8 concept in Rogers nursing theory:
integrality
helicy
resonance
pandimensionality
homeodynamic principles
energyfield
opennesspattern
She states that, in general, made as believe that a person and his or her environment are integral to each other. I.e., patient cannot be separated from his/her environment when addressing health and treatment.
METAPARADIGM CONCEPT OF ROGERS IN NURSING
Metaparadigm concept is divided into four by Martha Elizabeth Rogers. They are as follows:
1. Person
2. Environment
3. Health
4. Nursing
1. PERSON
Person is the recipient of nursing care and may include individuals, patients, groups, families and communities.
2. ENVIRONMENT
The internal and external surrounds that affects the client are defined as environment.
3. HEALTH
Health is a degree of well-being that the client experiences.
4. NURSING
The attributes, characteristics and actions of the nurse providing care on behalf of or in conjunction, with the client.
Inspiration and application of theory:-
The mind plays a role in Rogers nursing model, and it seems to be part of what she seems as being the driving force to do good work in field. Every nurses, much like every doctor, must reconcile within themselves why they do the work and why it is important to continue. Rogers offers that humans are more complex than the parts nurses interact with when endeavouring to cure or mend them. Therefore, nurses efforts are amplified when the endeavour to help save a life since that life is more valuable than the body that the nurse helped save. In this way a nurse can find strong motivation to do this work to the best degree possible. She is more unique.
The nursing staff is it help to achieve maximum health. At the time of discharge, family support and rehabilitation was provided so that the patient is hale and hearty in future. Based on Rogers concerned nursing care should be provided to every patient and his family so that they can achieve their maximum health and to gain family with maximum psychological support.