In: Accounting
Lake Power Sports sells jet skis and other powered recreational
equipment. Customers pay one-third of the sales price of a jet ski
when they initially purchase the ski, and then pay another
one-third each year for the next two years. Because Lake has little
information about the ability to collect these receivables, it uses
the cost recovery method to recognize
revenue on these installment sales. In 2017, Lake began operations
and sold jet skis with a total price of $840,000 that cost Lake
$420,000. Lake collected $280,000 in 2017, $280,000 in 2018, and
$280,000 in 2019 associated with those sales. In 2018, Lake sold
jet skis with a total price of $2,070,000 that cost Lake
$1,242,000. Lake collected $690,000 in 2018, $552,000 in 2019, and
$552,000 in 2020 associated with those sales. In 2020, Lake also
repossessed $276,000 of jet skis that were sold in 2018. Those jet
skis had a fair value of $103,500 at the time they were
repossessed.
In 2019, Lake would recognize realized gross profit of:
Multiple Choice
$280,000.
$0.
$832,000.
$420,000.
Answer :
In 2019, Lake would recognize Realized Gross Profit of $ 280,000 under cost recovery method.
Working Notes -
1. As per the cost recovery method no profit or gain on sales is recognized until the cost of the goods sold is completely realized in cash.
2. Details of Sales made by Lake Power Sports:
Year | Sales | Cost |
2017 | $ 840,000 | $ 420,000 |
2018 | $ 2,070,000 | $ 1,242,000 |
3. Computation of Profits realized:
Cost of goods sold | Collection (Year) | Amount ($) | Cost ($) | Profit ($) |
$ 420,000 (2017) | 2017 | 280,000 | 280,000 | - |
2018 | 280,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | |
2019 | 280,000 | - | 280,000 | |
Total | $840,000 | $420,000 | $420,000 | |
$1,242,000 (2018) | 2018 | 690,000 | 690,000 | - |
2019 | 552,000 | 552,000 | - | |
2020** | 552,000 | - | 552,000 | |
Total | $1,794,000 | $1,242,000 | $552,000 |
** In 2020, lake repossessed goods of $ 276,000 of 2018 sales ( will not effect profit of 2019 as repossession made only in 2020).
Gross Profits realized in 2019 =
Profits realized from 2017 sales + Profits realized from 2018 sales = $ 280,000 + 0 = $ 280,000