In: Accounting
Find a recent article discussing the property tax levy process of a municipality in Illinois. Discuss the process they undertook towards adopting the levy, any controversy surrounding their process, and the eventual outcome. Include historical trend data. PLEASE PROVIDE APA CITATION FOR ARTICLE CHOSEN
Posts should be more than a “book report”, and display proof of critical thinking.
Governing Magazine http://www.governing.com
American City and County Magazine http://www.americancityandcounty.com
Government Finance Officers Association http://www.gfoa.org International
City / County Management Association http://www.icma.org
The Fiscal Times http://www.thefiscaltimes.com
Illinois Municipal League http://www.iml.org
The amount of property tax dollars a school district requests to operate the district for the subsequent fiscal year is known as the property tax levy.The property tax cycle is the annual process of adopting a levy and then receiving the tax money.
Also, the term ''Aggregate property tax levy'' is the total annual property tax dollars that a school district is entitled to receive from its combined individuals fund rates, exclusive of the bond and interest fund.
Property tax revenue = Tax rate * School district's total taxable assessed valuation
And this process of setting a levy is completed annually and must be approved by a school board prior to the last Tuesday of December. levies are often tentatively approved in November.
The cycle can be compared to the seasons in a year like,
Winter(December) - property tax is approved.
Spring(June) - county clerks process billing statements for property owners
Summer - county treasurer distributes property taxes collected from the first installment payment.
Fall - the second installment payment is distributed and the cycle begins.
Property Tax Extension Limitation Law (PTELL) or ''tax cap'' governs the property tax here.
In all the districts, a process known as ''truth-in-taxation'' must be completed if a levy is greater than 5% of the previous year's extensions, excluding bonds and interest.
This process will require a notice in local newspaper. It should not be published more than 14 days or less than 7 days prior to public hearing to review the proposed final property tax levy.
Limiting rate is the tax rate that allows the school district to impose the maximum amount of property taxes allowed under the extension limitation. The sum of all tax rates for funds subject to the PTELL cannot exceed the limiting rate.
Limiting rate = PYEAV * (1+I) / CEAV-NP-AX-TIF+DIS
PYEAV = Prior Year Equalized assessed valuation
I = Inflationary increase
CEAV = Current equalized assessed valuation
NP = Net property
AX = current EAV of any annexations
TIF = recovered Tax increment after the TIF expires
DIS = current EAV of any disconnection