Question

In: Operations Management

The RAND Health Insurance Study was set up to examine the effect of economic incentives on...

The RAND Health Insurance Study was set up to examine the effect of economic incentives on medical care demand. What were the major findings of this study? In your opinion, does this study validate entirely that higher costs for the individual will result in lower consumption when it comes to healthcare?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The RAND Health Insurance Study/Experiment (RAND HIE) was conducted from 1974 t0 1982, where the US healthcare costs, utilization and outcomes were studied on subjects for different kinds of plans assigned to them and their subsequent behaviors.

The major findings from this study were:

  • Cost sharing reduced the unnecessary medical care overutilization, along with the needed medical care utilization.
  • Health insurance sans coinsurance results in more service utilization, i.e. more services used per person, for both inpatient and outpatient services.
  • Free care has a very minimal influence (favorable or adverse) on services utilization, but low income groups (sick people) assigned to HMO faced a bigger risk of dying, than the ones assigned for fee-for-service care.
  • Cost sharing reduces, both needed and unnecessary medical care utilization.
  • For the ones covered by employment-based insurance plans, there was minimal or no effect on the subject’s health status, with reduction in usage of healthcare services.
  • For the poor and sick, covered by Medicaid or lacking any form of insurance, the reduction in use of healthcare proved to harmful, on average.   

In my view, this study does validate that higher the costs borne by individuals, lower the healthcare consumption or utilization. Although, the effect on the average health status might vary as per society cadres or groups, but the overall consumption does decrease with increased costs.


Related Solutions

One curious finding from the RAND Health Insurance Experiment was that the rate of treated bone...
One curious finding from the RAND Health Insurance Experiment was that the rate of treated bone fractures per capita was higher in the group of families that had been assigned to the free insurance plan, compared with those in the high copayment plans. Concisely describe how the Grossman model might explain the fact that people facing higher prices for health care would break bones less often.
Data from the Rand Health Insurance Experiment indicated that: price has no impact on the utilization...
Data from the Rand Health Insurance Experiment indicated that: price has no impact on the utilization of health care. increased price is related to increased use of health care. increased price is related to decreased use of health care. increased price first increases, then decreases use of health care. None of the above.
Please Just find some articles related to the RAND Health Insurance Experiment and then answer the...
Please Just find some articles related to the RAND Health Insurance Experiment and then answer the following questions. Summarize the RAND study including its purpose, duration, and funding sources What questions did the RAND study attempt to answer? How does the RAND study illustrate the characteristics of health policy research? What specific contributions did the RAND study make to health policies regarding health insurance?
Examine the shortcomings of GDP in measuring a country’s economic health?
Examine the shortcomings of GDP in measuring a country’s economic health?
Set up a study about tensile testing indicating its effect on selecting materials for design applications....
Set up a study about tensile testing indicating its effect on selecting materials for design applications. Including introduction, results , conclusion and recommendations.
One interesting result from RAND Health Insurance Experiment was that the rate of treated bone fractures...
One interesting result from RAND Health Insurance Experiment was that the rate of treated bone fractures per capita was higher in the group of families that had been assigned to the free insurance plan, compared to those in the high cost plan. Please describe how the Grossman model might explain the fact that people facing higher prices for health care would break bones less often.
Summarize the results from the famous RAND health care study and compare those results to current...
Summarize the results from the famous RAND health care study and compare those results to current Medicaid studies.
1) Overall across all incomes Rand study found A) that the increase in health care use...
1) Overall across all incomes Rand study found A) that the increase in health care use led to better health outcomes B) that the increase in health care use led to poorer health outcomes C) no significant impact of increase in health care use on health outcomes D) none of the above 2) Why is Medicare insulated from recessions? A) because most of the members are gainfully employed B) because most of the members are already retired C) because most...
If all you had were the results from the RAND health insurance experiment, what policy recommendations...
If all you had were the results from the RAND health insurance experiment, what policy recommendations would you make concerning the provision of health insurance? Explain. How certain would you be of your conclusions?
The RAND Health Insurance Experiment found that inpatient and outpatient care were complements. What implications does...
The RAND Health Insurance Experiment found that inpatient and outpatient care were complements. What implications does this have regarding the potential for saving money by increasing coverage for outpatient care?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT