Question

Describe each model

• Community organization Model
• Community Health Action Model
• Community Health Assessment Model
• Community Needs Assessment Model.

Answer 1

community organization model:

community organization model is a part of decision making process. this model empower communities to improve health.

there are three model :1. locality development 2.social planning 3. social action.

characteristics

1. to understand the main causes of health problems
2. it helps in decision making and solve problems
3. it focus on specific issues
4. provide feedback to community
5. actively participate from various groups and organizations

community health action model:

goal: To depict community health promotion process in a manner that can implement by community members to active their colaborately determined actions and outcome to improve health and well being for community.

community health assessment model:

• it also known as community health needs assessment.
• this model refers to state, tribal, local, or territorial assessment that identify health needs and issues.
• in this model assessment establish by team
• identifying resources
• data collection
• setting health priorities
• issue clarifying
• setting goal
• choose strategy
• managing process

community needs assessment model:

• this model identify resources available in the community
• it also identify needs of children, youth, and families.
• it focus on capability of citizens, organizations.
• Needs assessments establish the essential foundation for vital planning

community needs assessment are in 3 main categories: Policy Change, Systems Change, and Environmental Change. This involves laws, regulations, rules, protocols, and procedures that are designed to guide or influence behavior.