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In: Economics

Suppose we have a random sample of n observations {x1, x2, x3,…xn}. Consider the following estimator...

  1. Suppose we have a random sample of n observations {x1, x2, x3,…xn}. Consider the following estimator of µx, the population mean.

Z = 12x1 + 14x2 + 18x3 +…+ 12n-1xn−1 + 12nxn

  1. Verify that for a finite sample size, Z is a biased estimator.
  2. Recall that Bias(Z) = E(Z) − µx. Write down a formula for Bias(Z) as a function of n and µx.
  3. Is Z asymptotically unbiased? Explain.
  4. Use the fact that for 0 < r < 1,

limn→∞i=1nri = r / 1−r

      to show that

limn→∞Var(Z)= σX2/3

Hint: Use Var as an operator to solve for Var(Z), factor out σX2, and find the r in your infinite series of coefficients. Use the formula to compute the limit of the infinite series.

     

  1. Is Z a consistent estimator? Explain.

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