In: Accounting
On September 1, 19X1, Golf Company sold and issued to Youngblood Company $60,000, 5-year, 9% coupon annual interest rate (payable semiannually) bonds for a price that would yield the market annual rate of interest of 8%. The bonds were dated July 1, 19X1, and interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The accounting period for Golf ends on December 31.
Record the cash price at September 1, and the journal entries for issuance and the first 2 interest periods.
Answer 1. | ||
Table Value Based on | ||
n= | 10 | (5 Year X 2) |
i= | 4.00% | (8% /2) |
Cash Flow | Amount | Present Value |
Interest - $60,000 X 9% X 6/12 | 2,700 | 21,899 |
($2,700 X 8.11090) | ||
Principal | 60,000.00 | 40,534 |
($60,000 X 0.67556) | ||
Issue Price of Bonds | 62,433 | |
Premium on issue of Bonds | 2,433 |
Amortization Schedule | |||||
Effective Interest Method | |||||
A | B | C | D | E | |
Semi-Annual Interest Period | Interest Paid - $60,000 X 9% X 6/12 | Interest Expense - Preceeding Bond Carrying Value X 8% X 6/12 | Premium Amortization (A - B) | Unamortized Premium (D - C) | Bond Carrying Amount ($60,000 + D) |
7/1/20X1 | - | - | - | 2,433 | 62,433 |
12/31/20X1 | 2,700 | 2,497 | 203 | 2,230 | 62,230 |
6/30/20X2 | 2,700 | 2,489 | 211 | 2,020 | 62,020 |
12/31/20X2 | 2,700 | 2,481 | 219 | 1,800 | 61,800 |
6/30/20X3 | 2,700 | 2,472 | 228 | 1,572 | 61,572 |
12/31/20X3 | 2,700 | 2,463 | 237 | 1,335 | 61,335 |
6/30/20X4 | 2,700 | 2,453 | 247 | 1,089 | 61,089 |
12/31/20X4 | 2,700 | 2,444 | 256 | 832 | 60,832 |
6/30/20X5 | 2,700 | 2,433 | 267 | 565 | 60,565 |
12/31/20X5 | 2,700 | 2,423 | 277 | 288 | 60,288 |
6/30/20X6 | 2,700 | 2,412 | 288 | (0) | 60,000 |
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt. | Cr. Amt |
9/1/20X1 | Cash | 63,333 | |
Bonds Payable | 60,000 | ||
Premium on issue of Bonds | 2,433 | ||
Interest Expense | 900 | ||
(record the issue of bonds) | |||
12/31/20X1 | Interest Expense | 2,497 | |
Cash | 2,700 | ||
Premium on Issue of Bonds | 203 | ||
(record the interest paid) | |||
6/30/20X2 | Interest Expense | 2,489 | |
Cash | 2,700 | ||
Premium on Issue of Bonds | 211 | ||
(record the interest paid) |