Question

In: Economics

Illustrate a threshold effect for emissions of a particular pollutant and suggest a situation in which...

  1. Illustrate a threshold effect for emissions of a particular pollutant and suggest a situation in which such a threshold effect might exist

Solutions

Expert Solution

Environmental regulation has a threshold effect on CO2 emissions, with vast variations among the eastern, central, and western regions. Environmental regulations in the japanese location were ineffective for curbing CO2 emissions, whilst the energy intensity used to be in the center and low threshold range. Pressure on China to decrease carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, it is vital to clarify the effect of imposing environmental regulations and their impact on the region. Many studies have centered on the linear, alternatively than nonlinear, relationship between environmental legislation and CO2 emissions. The exploration of nonlinear relations is conducive to the in-depth study of policy consequences and regional differences of environmental guidelines in China. To make sure tremendous CO2 emission reductions, regional variations in CO2 emissions in China need to also be considered. Due to growing pollution, emission threshold requires to restrict the CO2 on air.

an effect in a dependent variable that does not occur until a certain level, or threshold, is reached in an independent variable. For example, a drug may have no effect at all until a certain dosage level (the threshold value) is reached. The change in the dependent variable can be an irreversible dichotomous change (e.g., from functional to not functional), or it can be continuous, such that the dependent variable changes each time the independent variable crosses the threshold in either direction.


Related Solutions

Explain the key difference between a stock pollutant and a fund pollutant. Illustrate the difference between...
Explain the key difference between a stock pollutant and a fund pollutant. Illustrate the difference between the two by using an example of each.
Two firms can reduce emissions of an air pollutant at the following marginal costs: MAC1 =...
Two firms can reduce emissions of an air pollutant at the following marginal costs: MAC1 = 500q1 MAC2 = 300q2 (1) where q1 and q2 are, respectively, the amount of emissions reduced by the first and second firm. Total abatement cost functions for the two firms are, respectively: TAC1 = 1000 + 250(q1)^2 TAC2 = 1000 + 150(q^2) (2) Assume that with no control at all, each firm would be emitting 40 units of emissions (for aggregate emissions of 80...
A pollutant is found to have the marginal damage function MD=5E, where E= aggregate emissions of...
A pollutant is found to have the marginal damage function MD=5E, where E= aggregate emissions of the polluation (E1+E2) and marginal damages as a function of emissions reflect society's willingness to pay for environmental quality and improved health that results from a decrease in emissions. There are only two firms that emit this pollutant. Firm 1 has marginal abatement cost curve MAC1=90-5E1 and firm 2's marginal abatement cost curve for the pollutant is given by MAC2=40-2E2. 1) Construct society's marginal...
Illustrate graphically a situation in which a monopoly is welfare improving and explain briefly
Illustrate graphically a situation in which a monopoly is welfare improving and explain briefly
There is a particular situation in which Agile Development style is not suitable. You are required...
There is a particular situation in which Agile Development style is not suitable. You are required to just name that situation along with appropriate reasoning.
In an experiment to determine the effect of ambient temperature on the emissions of oxides of...
In an experiment to determine the effect of ambient temperature on the emissions of oxides of nitrogen of diesel trucks, ten trucks were run at temperatures of 40°F and 80°F. The emissions, in parts per billion, are presented in the following table. Truck 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 40° 834.7 753.2 855.7 901.2 785.4 862.9 882.7 740.3 748.0 848.6 80° 815.2 765.2 842.6 797.1 764.3 819.5 783.6 694.5 772.9 794.7 Test the claim that there...
Use supply-demand diagrams to illustrate the situation in which demand increases and supply decreases at the...
Use supply-demand diagrams to illustrate the situation in which demand increases and supply decreases at the same time. Indicate what the model predicts regarding the price change and quantity to equilibrium. Carefully label your diagram and explain it. Discuss and explain completely.
In his explanation of the threshold frequency in the photoelectric effect, Einstein reasoned that the absorbed...
In his explanation of the threshold frequency in the photoelectric effect, Einstein reasoned that the absorbed photon must have the minimum energy required to dislodge an electron from the metal surface. This energy is called the work function () of that metal. What is the longest wavelength of radiation (in nm) that could cause the photoelectric effect in each of the following metals? (a) Tungsten, = 7.16 10-19 J __nm (b) Tantalum, = 6.41 10-19 J __nm (c) Silver, =...
What are the effect of neuromuscular blocking agents on consciousness memory and the pain threshold?
What are the effect of neuromuscular blocking agents on consciousness memory and the pain threshold?
Truck pollution: In an experiment to determine the effect of ambient temperature on the emissions of...
Truck pollution: In an experiment to determine the effect of ambient temperature on the emissions of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) of diesel trucks, 10 trucks were run at temperatures of 40°F and 80°F. The emissions, in parts per billion, are presented in the following table. Truck                         40° F                              80° F 1                                 834.7                             815.2 2                               753.2                               755.2 3                                855.7                             812.6 4                              901.2                               797.1 5                                785.4                              744.3 6                                862.9                              819.5 7                                882.7                              783.6 8                               740.3                               694.5 9                              748.0                                 732.9 10                           848.6                                  794.7...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT