In: Math
Solve this system of equations. Write the solution as an ordered
triple.
6x + 3y + z = 36
x - 3y + 2z = -12
17x - 2y + 3z = 80
Augmented matrix for given system of equations
solution using Gauss-Jordan elimination
Your matrix
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 36 |
2 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -12 |
3 | 17 | -2 | 3 | 80 |
Find the pivot in the 1st column and swap the 2nd and the 1st rows
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -12 |
2 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 36 |
3 | 17 | -2 | 3 | 80 |
Eliminate the 1st column
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -12 |
2 | 0 | 21 | -11 | 108 |
3 | 0 | 49 | -31 | 284 |
Make the pivot in the 2nd column by dividing the 2nd row by 21
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -12 |
2 | 0 | 1 | -11/21 | 36/7 |
3 | 0 | 49 | -31 | 284 |
Eliminate the 2nd column
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 0 | 3/7 | 24/7 |
2 | 0 | 1 | -11/21 | 36/7 |
3 | 0 | 0 | -16/3 | 32 |
Make the pivot in the 3rd column by dividing the 3rd row by -16/3
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 0 | 3/7 | 24/7 |
2 | 0 | 1 | -11/21 | 36/7 |
3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -6 |
Eliminate the 3rd column
X1 | X2 | X3 | b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -6 |
Solution set:
x = 6
y = 2
z = -6
Ordered triple (x , y , z ) = ( 6 , 2 , -6 )