Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The table below shows math and verbal SAT scores for six freshman. SAT Scores Verbal 428...

The table below shows math and verbal SAT scores for six freshman.

SAT Scores
Verbal 428 386 653 316 438 323
Math 373 571 686 319 607 440


Verify there is a significant correlation at 10% significance using Math score and the dependent variable and Verbal score as the independent variable. Be sure to include your test, sample correlation coefficient, p- value, decision rule and conclusion.

Write your prediction equation.

Predict the following math scores (if any are not valid, explain why)
Verbal of 428
Verbal of 150
Verbal of 1500

Interpret your r-squared. What are at least 3 potential lurkers?

please show all work and round to the fourth on all answers! I'm super lost on this one

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution

sample correlation =0.749653

Write your prediction equation.

we will solve it by using excel and the steps are

Enter the Data into excel

Click on Data tab

Click on Data Analysis

Select Regression

Select input Y Range as Range of dependent variable.

Select Input X Range as Range of independent variable

click on labels if your selecting data with labels

click on ok.

So this is the output of Regression in Excel.

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.7497
R Square 0.5620
Adjusted R Square 0.4525
Standard Error 106.4979
Observations 6.0000
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1.0000 58206.1035 58206.1035 5.1320 0.0862
Residual 4.0000 45367.2298 11341.8075
Total 5.0000 103573.3333
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept 128.1812 169.5065 0.7562 0.4916 -342.4444 598.8069
Verbal 0.8754 0.3864 2.2654 0.0862 -0.1975 1.9482

prediction equation

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal

Predict the following math scores (if any are not valid, explain why)
Verbal of 428

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*428

Math score = 502.8524


Verbal of 150

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*150

Math score = 259.4912

Verbal of 1500

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal

Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*1500

Math score = 1441.2812

This point may be outlier

Interpret your r-squared.

56.20% variation explained by Verbal variable in model.


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