In: Statistics and Probability
The table below shows math and verbal SAT scores for six freshman.
Verbal | 428 | 386 | 653 | 316 | 438 | 323 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Math | 373 | 571 | 686 | 319 | 607 | 440 |
Verify there is a significant correlation at 10% significance using
Math score and the dependent variable and Verbal score as the
independent variable. Be sure to include your test, sample
correlation coefficient, p- value, decision rule and
conclusion.
Write your prediction equation.
Predict the following math scores (if any are not valid, explain
why)
Verbal of 428
Verbal of 150
Verbal of 1500
Interpret your r-squared. What are at least 3 potential lurkers?
please show all work and round to the fourth on all answers! I'm super lost on this one
Solution
sample correlation =0.749653
Write your prediction equation.
we will solve it by using excel and the steps are
Enter the Data into excel
Click on Data tab
Click on Data Analysis
Select Regression
Select input Y Range as Range of dependent variable.
Select Input X Range as Range of independent variable
click on labels if your selecting data with labels
click on ok.
So this is the output of Regression in Excel.
SUMMARY OUTPUT | ||||||
Regression Statistics | ||||||
Multiple R | 0.7497 | |||||
R Square | 0.5620 | |||||
Adjusted R Square | 0.4525 | |||||
Standard Error | 106.4979 | |||||
Observations | 6.0000 | |||||
ANOVA | ||||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | ||
Regression | 1.0000 | 58206.1035 | 58206.1035 | 5.1320 | 0.0862 | |
Residual | 4.0000 | 45367.2298 | 11341.8075 | |||
Total | 5.0000 | 103573.3333 | ||||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | |
Intercept | 128.1812 | 169.5065 | 0.7562 | 0.4916 | -342.4444 | 598.8069 |
Verbal | 0.8754 | 0.3864 | 2.2654 | 0.0862 | -0.1975 | 1.9482 |
prediction equation
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal
Predict the following math scores (if any are not valid, explain
why)
Verbal of 428
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*428
Math score = 502.8524
Verbal of 150
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*150
Math score = 259.4912
Verbal of 1500
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*Verbal
Math score = 128.1812+0.8754*1500
Math score = 1441.2812
This point may be outlier
Interpret your r-squared.
56.20% variation explained by Verbal variable in model.