In: Statistics and Probability
Scores for men on the verbal portion of the SAT-I test are
normally distributed with a mean of 509 and a standard deviation of
112.
(a) If 1 man is randomly selected, find the probability
that his score is at least 585.
(b) If 16 men are randomly selected, find the
probability that their mean score is at least 585.
16 randomly selected men were given a review course before taking
the SAT test. If their mean score is 585, is there strong evidence
to support the claim that the course is actually effective?
(Enter YES or NO)
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 509
standard deviation = = 112.
a ) P (x > 585)
= 1 - P (x < 585 )
= 1 - P ( x - / ) < ( 585 - 509 / 112.)
= 1 - P ( z < 76 / 112.)
= 1 - P ( z < 0.68 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.7517
= 0.2483
Probability = 0.2483
b ) n = 16
=509
= / n = 112 16 = 28
P ( > 585)
= 1 - P ( < 585 )
= 1 - P ( - / ) < ( 585 - 509 / 28.)
= 1 - P ( z < 76 / 28.)
= 1 - P ( z < 2.71 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.9966
= 0.0034
Probability = 0.0034
No
16 randomly selected men were given a review course before taking the SAT test. If their mean score is 585, is there strong evidence to support the claim that the course is actually effective