In: Biology
How many members to an IRB? and what are each position that should be represented on the IRB?
Ans:IRB is nothing but the institutional review board shall have atleast 5 memebers with different backgrounds to involve in complete and adequate amount of review on research activities.The membership of the IRB will be sufficiently qualified through the experience and expertise of its members and the diversity of its members, including consideration of race, gender, and cultural backgrounds and sensitivity to such issues as community attitudes, to promote respect for its advice and counsel in safeguard the rights and welfare of human research.Each IRB committee includes at least one member whose primary concerns are in scientific areas and at least one member whose primary concerns are in non-scientific areas.Minimal risk means that the probability and magnitude of harm or discomfort involved in the research are not greater in and of themselves than those ordinarily encountered in daily life.It regularly reviews research that involves a category of participants that is vulnerable to coercion or undue influence, such as children, prisoners, individuals with impaired decision-making capacity, or economically or educationally disadvantaged persons, the IO will appoint one or more individuals who are knowledgeable about and experienced in working with these categories of participants