Toluene vapors at 1.013 bar, 150°C, are cooled under constant pressure to a final temperature of...

Toluene vapors at 1.013 bar, 150°C, are cooled under constant pressure to a final temperature of 22°C. (a) Determine the amount of heat that must be removed (5) (b) How much heat must be removed if the final state is a vapor-liquid mixture that contains 60% vapor by mass. (5) Assume that Cp for vapor phase is a function of temperature, and for liquid toluene Cp is constant (= 155.96 J/(mol K)). The boiling temperature of toluene at 1.013 bar is 110.6°C, and standard heat of vaporization for toluene 38060 J/mol.

Expert Solution

Amanda K answered 2 years ago

Air is at 100 kPa and 150°C, and undergoes a constant pressure process. The final temperature...

Air is at 100 kPa and 150°C, and undergoes a constant pressure process. The final temperature of the air is 1000°C. a) Compute the specific volume ratio. b) Compute the boundary work (kJ/kg) c) Compute the change in specific internal energy by: 1. Using the tables. 2. Integrating the polynomial (cp) 3. Assuming constant specific heat. d) Repeat c for specific enthalpy e) Compute the heat

For toluene determine: a) Vapor pressure at 100 ° C. b) Its boiling temperature at a...

For toluene determine: a) Vapor pressure at 100 ° C. b) Its boiling temperature at a pressure of 530 torr. c) Draw the liquid-vapor equilibrium curve from 13 to 136 ° C.

A mixture of benzene and toluene boils at 95°C under a pressure of 101.3kPa. Calculate the...

A mixture of benzene and toluene boils at 95°C under a pressure of 101.3kPa. Calculate the composition of the boiling liquid assuming the mixture obeys Raoult’s law. At 95°C, the vapour pressure of benzene is 155.56 kPa and that of toluene is 63.98 kPa.

The pressure and temperature at the beginning of the compression are 1 bar and 27°C. Assuming...

The pressure and temperature at the beginning of the compression are 1 bar and 27°C. Assuming an ideal engine in which the compression ratio and the expansion ratio for a C.I engine are (15+ ? ???) and (8− ? ???) respectively. Determine the mean effective pressure, the ratio of maximum pressure to mean effective pressure and cycle efficiency. Also, find the fuel consumption per kWh if the indicated thermal efficiency is 50% of ideal efficiency, mechanical efficiency is 80% and...

Under constant temperature, a pressure of 12 torr and a volume of 8 L, what is...

Under constant temperature, a pressure of 12 torr and a volume of 8 L, what is the new pressure if the volume decreased to 6 L? Keq = [products] / [reactants]. Knowing any two; Keq, product or reactant concentrations, will enable determination of the other?

Humid air at 155 kPa, 40°C, and 70 percent relative humidity is cooled at constant pressure...

Humid air at 155 kPa, 40°C, and 70 percent relative humidity is cooled at constant pressure in a pipe to its dew-point temperature. Calculate the heat transfer, in kJ/kg dry air, required for this process. Use data from the tables. The heat transfer is kJ/kg dry air.

A hot plate with a temperature of 60 ° C will be cooled by adding 50...

A hot plate with a temperature of 60 ° C will be cooled by adding 50 triangular profile needle blades k = 209 W / mK with a length of 59 mm and 10 mm. The ambient temperature is 20 C and the heat transfer coefficient on the surface is 20 W / m2K according to the situation; a-) Wing efficiency, b-) Total heat transfer rate (W) from the wings, c-) Calculate the effectiveness of a wing.

Assume solution A-B and their mean molar volume Vm, under constant temperature T and pressure P,...

Assume solution A-B and their mean molar volume Vm, under constant temperature T and pressure P, is given by: Vm = 100xA + 80xB + 2.5xAxB Evaluate relative integral volume of mixing ∆V M with respect to composition and draw schematic sketch with respect to xA.

Determine the adiabatic combustion temperature at constant pressure and at constant volume for two of the...

Determine the adiabatic combustion temperature at constant pressure and at constant volume for two of the fuels of personal choice. Graphically show that this corresponds to the product temperature where the heat of reaction is zero.

A 1.5-mole sample of an ideal gas is gently cooled at constant temperature 320 K. It...

A 1.5-mole sample of an ideal gas is gently cooled at constant temperature 320 K. It contracts from initial volume 19 L to final volume V2. A total of 1.2 kJ of heat is removed from the gas during the contraction process. What is V2? Let the ideal-gas constant R = 8.314 J/(mol • K). 14 L 10 L 12 L 16 L

Question