In: Accounting
The following trial balance before adjustments is for Snowcrest Ltd. on December 31, 2016:
Debits |
Credits |
|
---|---|---|
Cash |
$ 10,000 |
|
Inventory |
24,000 |
|
Advances to employees |
2,000 |
|
Supplies |
3,000 |
|
Equipment |
56,000 |
|
Accumulated depreciation, equipment |
$ 4,000 |
|
Unearned revenue |
6,000 |
|
Bank loan payable |
20,000 |
|
Common shares |
40,000 |
|
Retained earnings |
9,000 |
|
Sales revenue |
230,000 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
130,000 |
|
Wages expense |
34,000 |
|
Repairs and maintenance expense |
25,000 |
|
Rent expense |
6,600 |
|
Miscellaneous expense |
15,000 |
|
Dividends declared |
3,400 |
|
Totals |
$309,000 |
$309,000 |
Data for adjusting entries:
1.As at December 31, 2016, 80% of the wages that had been paid in advance to the salespeople had been earned.
2.A count of the supplies at year end revealed that $600 of supplies were still on hand.
3.Depreciation on the equipment for 2016 was $1,000.
4.The unearned revenue was advance receipts for future deliveries of goods. By December 31, 2016, two thirds of these deliveries had been made.
5.The bank loan was a six-month loan taken out on October 1, 2016. The interest rate on the loan is 9%, but the interest is not due to be paid until the note is repaid on April 1, 2017.
6.Salaries owed at year end and not yet recorded were $500.
7.The rent expense figure includes $600 paid in advance for January 2017.
8.Income tax for the year should be calculated using a tax rate of 25%. (Hint: After you finish the other adjusting entries, determine the income before income tax and then calculate the tax as 25% of this amount.)
Required
Prepare the adjusting entries for the year 2016.
Adjusting entries for the year 2016 are as prepared below:
Date | Particulars | L.F | Amount ($) | Amount ($) |
1 | Wages Expense | 1,600 | ||
Advances to employees | 1,600 | |||
(For 80% wages earned) | ||||
2 | Supplies Expense | 2,400 | ||
Supplies | 2,400 | |||
(for supplies expensed) | ||||
3 | Depreciation Equipment | 1,000 | ||
Accumulated dep-Equipment | 1,000 | |||
(For depreciation on equipment) | ||||
4 | Unearned Revenue | 4,000 | ||
Service Revenue (6,000*2/3) | 4,000 | |||
(for unearned revenue earned) | ||||
5 | Interest Expense (20,000*9%*3/12) | 450 | ||
Interest payable | 450 | |||
(for bank loan interest accrued) | ||||
6 | Salaries Expense | 500 | ||
Salaries payable | 500 | |||
(for salary expense recorded) | ||||
7 | Prepaid Rent | 600 | ||
Rent Expense | 600 | |||
(Fot rent prepaid for january 2017) | ||||
8 | Income tax Expense | 4512.5 | ||
Income tax payable | 4512.5 | |||
(for income tax recorded) |
Working:
Income Statement | |
Sales Revenue (230,000+4,000) | 234,000 |
Less: | |
Cost of goods sold | 130,000 |
Wages expense (34,000+1,600) | 35,600 |
Supplies Expense | 2,400 |
Depreciation Expense | 1,000 |
Interest Expense | 450 |
Salaries Expense | 500 |
Repairs and maintenance expense | 25,000 |
Rent expense (6,600-600) | 6,000 |
Miscellaneous expense | 15,000 |
215,950 | |
Income before tax | 18,050 |
Income tax (18,050*25%) | 4512.5 |