Bitcoin is a virtual currency or cryptocurrency, it is
controlled by a decentralized network of users and it is not in
control of any central banking authorities or national governments.
Out of hundreds of active cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin is by far the
most popular and widely used.
Advantages :
- With bitcoins, there are no boundaries on transactions. The
users can send the currency anywhere in the world at any given time
without any hassle.
- Bitcoin transactions don’t need rescheduling in the event of
bank holidays.
- Bitcoin payments can be finalized without a user having to give
away his information. This gives Bitcoin users complete
anonymity.
- Personal information of users is always hidden and no one can
access it unless a user decides to publicize it.
- All Bitcoin transactions are recorded in a public ledger called
Blockchain which enables everyone to see those transactions. This
makes the transaction process more predictable and
transparent.
- Mining of Bitcoins are predetermined, so inflation of Bitcoins
is restricted.
Disadvantages :
- Transactions cannot be reversed for any reason.
- Bitcoins are finite, which makes them extremely volatile.
- Bitcoin is relatively new and most of its features are
incomplete.
- Risk of theft from hackers
Is it the future of digital payments ?
With the advancement of internet and technologies like
blockchain, Bitcoins may be the future direption of future
payments. Despite the criticism faced by various governments,
cryptocurrencies are the fastest, most secure way of managing
digital payments. Hence its adoption has increased in the recent
years.